Ch 14 Cranial Nerves For Lab Exam Flashcards

1
Q

Cranial nerve that are pure sensory

A

One and two

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2
Q

100% sensory nerve
Uses the curbiform plate as a pathway from the nasal cavity to the brain
Smell

A

Cranial nerve 1

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3
Q

Olfactory

A

Cranial nerve 1

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4
Q

Cranial nerve that passes through the optic foramen
A hole in your eye socket
Vision

A

Cranial nerve 2

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5
Q

Optic cranial nerve

A

Cranial nerve 2

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6
Q

predominantly motor
Eye movement
Opens eyes
Constriction of the pupils
Ability to focus

A

Cranial nerve 3

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7
Q

Cranial nerve that passes through the superior orbital fissure

A

Cranial nerve 3

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8
Q

OCCulomotor

A

Cranial nerve 3

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9
Q

Trochlear

A

Cranial nerve 4

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10
Q

Predominantly motor
Eye movement
Passes through the superior orbital fissure

A

Cranial nerve 4.

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11
Q

Trigeminal

A

Cranial nerve 5

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12
Q

Largest cranial nerve

A

Trigeminal

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13
Q

Composed of ophthalamic sensory branch
Provides sensation to the upper face
Passes through the superior orbital fissure

A

Cranial nerve 5

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14
Q

Composed of the maxillary division
A sensory Branch to the lower part of the face
Passes through the infraorbital foramen

A

Cranial nerve 5

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15
Q

Composed of the mandibular division
Mixed with both sensory to anterior 2/3 of tongue
Lower teeth and gums
Motor supplies the muscles of the jaw
Passes through the foramen ovale
A hole on the underneath side of the skull

A

Cranial nerve 5

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16
Q

Abducens

A

Cranial nerve 6

17
Q

Predominantly motor controls eye movement
Passes through the superior orbital fissure

A

Cranial nerve 6

18
Q

Facial

A

Cranial nerve 7

19
Q

Mixed passes through the stylomastoid foramen
Sensory functions include Supplies the muscles of the facial expression and salivary glands
Motor functions include tear glands
Allows crying and sense of taste

A

Cranial nerve 7

20
Q

Vestibulaocochlear
Auditory

A

Cranial nerve 8

21
Q

Predominantly sensory for hearing in equilibrium
Passes through the acoustic meatus
Has balance portion and hearing portion

A

Cranial nerve 8

22
Q

Glossopharyngineal

A

Cranial nerve 9

23
Q

Mixed nerve
Passes through the jugular foramen to get to the brain
Motor functions include muscles of swallowing
Regulating, BP and respirations
Sensory functions include detecting pain and touch of outer ear and tongue

A

Cranial nerve 9

24
Q

Vagus

A

Cranial nerve 10

25
Q

Mixed nerve passes through the jugular foramen
Motor functions include all thoracic and abdominal organs
Sensory functions include detecting pain in all thoracic and abdominal organs
If this nerve is cut, you cannot breathe on your own

A

Cranial nerve 10

26
Q

Spinal accessory nerve

A

Cranial nerve 11

27
Q

Predominantly motor supplies, the muscles of swallowing and two skeletal muscles
The two skeletal muscles are the sternocleidomastoid and the trapezius
Passes through the jugular foramen

A

Cranial nerve 11

28
Q

Hypoglossal

A

Cranial nerve 12

29
Q

Prominent predominantly motor allows for speech, eating and swallowing
And movement of the tongue

A

Cranial nerve 12