Ch 14 Class Notes Flashcards

0
Q

3 types of partnerships

A

1 general

2 limited

3 limited liability

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1
Q

4 main types of business organizations

A

1 sole proprietorship
2 partnership
3 corporation
4 limited liability company

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2
Q

3 main barriers for starting a business

A

1 capital

2 personal liability

3 competition

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3
Q

Advantages to sole proprietorship

A

1 Easy and cheap to start
2 can get insurance to protect against liability
3 keep profits
4 absolute control

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4
Q

Disadvantages sole proprietorship 2?

A

1 Unlimited liability

2 terminates upon death or discontinuance

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5
Q

When businesses store products together what is the implication?

A

That they are partners

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6
Q

Partners can both be found liable…

A

Even if one is innocent

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7
Q

What is the source of law for a sole proprietorship?

A

Common law

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8
Q

What is the source of law for a partnership

A

Common law and UPA

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9
Q

Source of law for limited partnership and limited liability partnership?

A

Statute

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10
Q

Source if law for corporations

A

Statute (RMBCA)

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11
Q

How does a corporation get incorporated?

A

Files articles of incorporation with state and state issues

Charter

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12
Q

Meeting minutes

A

Corporations are expected to conduct regular meetings

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13
Q

Pierce the corporate veil

A

To pierce corporate veil it must be found that managers
Didn’t run corporation with meetings and books

Used fraud

Makes managers personally liable

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14
Q

Officers

A

Day to day managers

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15
Q

Board of directors

A

Strategic managers

16
Q

Shareholders

A

Owners of corporation

17
Q

4 attributes of forming a corporation

A

1 capital requirements
2 limited liability
3 transferability of ownership
4 taxation

18
Q

4 ways owners can have unlimited liability for corporate debt under piercing the corporate veil?

A

1 fail to observe corporate formalities
2 fraud (use corporate funds personally)
3 undercapitalization
4 purchase of “watered” stock