Ch. 13 Applications & Processing of Ceramics Flashcards
Glass properties
Made from silica glass, ez to maufacture, hard, chemically resistant, super-cooled liquid
Super- cooled liquid density to temp. behaviour (graph)
Supercooled liquid has no sudden fall of density
Glass viscosity stages (from - to +)
Melting point, working point, softening point, annealing point, strain point.
Glass forming methods
Pressing, blowing, drawing, fibre forming
Tempering glass
Drench causes surface compression, small cracks get supressed by said compression
Toughening glass
Chemical (tempering) Instroduces K+ ions in surface (bigger than Na+) to cause compression in surface layers
Powder Ceramic Fabrication
Ceramic powder - compacted - Green formed - Fired below Tm - Final Product
Advanced Ceramics Applications
Sensors, MEMS, nanocarbons, Medical & Bioengineering, Coatings
MEMS material
Si
Fullerenes uses
Antioxidants, Biopharmaceuticals, Organic Solar Cells
Carbon nanotubes uses
Electric field emitters, cancer treatement, solar cells
Graphene uses
Transistors, Supercapacitors, Biosensors
Medical & Bioeng.
Bone replacement, Artificial Joints, Tooth implants, biocompatible implant, Controlled drug delivery systems
Coatings uses
Thermal, erosion resistant, electrocatalitically active, super hydrophobic