Ch 12- Sound Radiation And Sound Level Flashcards

0
Q

Ultrasound

A

Air vibrations about 20k Hz

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1
Q

Infrasound

A

Air vibrations below 20Hz

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2
Q

Free vibrators

A

Vibratory is set into oscillation

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3
Q

Driven vibrators

A

Kept vibrating by a continuously applied driving force.

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4
Q

Free vibrators give rise to ___

A

Transient sounds

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5
Q

driven vibrators give rise to ____

A

Fairly steady sounds which are aprx. constant in Amp and Freq.

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6
Q

Human speech mechanism is an example of

A

Driven vibrator

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7
Q

Radiation

A

The process of “giving off” energy

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8
Q

A relatively larger radiating surface is required to

A

Radiate low frequency (long wavelength) sound efficiently

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9
Q

Radiators do not radiate high frequency sound _____

A

Uniformly in all directions.

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10
Q

The low frequencies are radiated ______ around a loudspeaker because of _______.

A

Fairly uniformly, diffraction

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11
Q

Sound intensity level SIL

A

=10log(I/I ref)

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12
Q

Sound pressure level SPL

A

20log(P/P ref)

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13
Q

Sound level meter

A

A device used to measure sound pressure levels

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