Ch. 12 Key Terms Flashcards
Refers to makeup with extreme durability that is popular with special effects artists as well as for temp. Tattoos; alcohol based makeup is not ideal for prolonged wear as it can exacerbate dry skin
Alcohol based
Colors that are located directly next to each other on the color wheel
Analogous colors
AKA strip lashes; lash hairs on a strip that are applied with adhesive to the natural lash line
Band lashes
Makeup that gives the face a natural-looking glow and helps create facial balance
Blush
Technique using one or both hands positioned to avoid client injury, keeping your hands steady and the client safe
Bracing
A tool used to brush eyebrow hairs into the desired position, creating a finely groomed look
Brow comb
Used for applying and blending powder, blush, and eyeshadows; brushes vary in size, shape, make, use, cost, and longevity
Makeup brushes
AKA pancake makeup; a heavy-coverage makeup pressed into a compact and applied to the face with a moistened cosmetic sponge
Cake makeup
Primary and secondary colors opposite one another in the color wheel
Complementary colors
Cosmetics used to cover blemishes and discolorations; may be applied before or after foundation
Concealers
Colors with blue undertone that suggest coolness and are dominated by blues, greens, violets, and blue-reds
Cool colors
Refers to makeup colors that are darker shades used to define the cheekbones and make features appear smaller
Contouring
Makeup used to add color and shape to the eyebrows
Eyebrow gel formulations
Makeup used to add color and shape to the eyebrows
Eyebrow pencils
Makeup used to add color and shape to the eyebrows
Eyebrow pomades
Makeup used to add color and shape to the eyebrows
Eyebrow shadows
Makeup used to emphasize the eyes; available in pencil, liquid, and pressed(cake) form
Eyeliner
Makeup used to accentuate and contour the eyes
Eyeshadows
Procedure in which individual synthetic eyelashes are attached directly to a clients own lashes at their base
Eye tabbing
The metal part that holds makeup brushes intact
Ferrule
AKA base makeup; a tinted cosmetic used to cover or even out skin tone and coloring of the skin
Foundation
Heavy makeup used for theatrical purposes
Greasepaint
Designed to be invisible when using high/def cameras; formulated with super-fine microparticles that blend into the skin tone provide a flawless complexion
High-definition makeup
Makeup that is lighter that skin color; accentuate and bring out features such as the brow bone under the eyebrow, the temples, the chin, and cheekbones
Highlighters
Any color in its purest form, lacking any black(shade) or white(tint); the hue of a color represents just one dimension of a particular color
Hue
Separate artificial eyelashes that are applied on top of the lashes one at a time
Individual lashes
Separates lashes so they look finished and are not clumpy or messy looking; used before applying mascara or when it’s wet
Lash comb
Makeup that gives color to the face and provides a finish to your makeup design
Lip color
An application such as moisturizer that is put in when starting makeup application
Lip conditioner
Can give a shiny, moisturized look to the lips
Lip gloss
Colored pencils used to line and define the lips
Lip liners
Type of foundation made of suspension of organic and inorganic pigments in alcohol- and water- based solutions;
Liquid foundations
Either oil-based or water-based formulations to remove various types of makeup
Makeup removers
Makeup that darkens, defines, and thickens the eyelashes
Mascara
Nonshiny; dull
Matte
Colors that don’t complement or contrast any other color
Neutral colors
Refers to foundations that contain mineral oil or other oils
Oil based
Cosmetic implantation technique that deposits colored pigment into the upper reticular layer of the dermis, similar to tattooing
Permanent makeup
Yellow, red, and blue; fundamental colors that cannot be obtained from a mixture of
Primary colors
Liquids or silicone-based formulas designed to go under foundation and other products to prep skin for makeup and to help keep product on the skin
Primers
Makeup that darkens, defines, and thickens the eyelashes; a good daily use product that can be easily removed with regular makeup remover
Regular mascara
Refers to skin that is red, wind burned, or affected by rosacea
Ruddy
Refers to skin that has a yellowish hue
Shallow
Refers to the pureness of a color or the dominance of hue in a color
Saturation
Colors obtained by mixing equal parts of two primary colors
Secondary colors
I’m refers to degree of saturation; occurs when black is added to a pure hue
Shade
Refers to products that are good for occluding the skin and proving a more even surface; they can also diffuse imperfections
Silicone based
Small clusters of three or four artificial eyelashes on one point of attachment
Tabs
Intermediate colors achieved by mixing a secondary color and its neighboring primary color on the color wheel in equal amounts
Tertiary colors
Refers to degree of saturation; occurs when white is added to a pure hue
Tint
AKA hue; used to describe the warmth or coolness of a color,generally classified as light, medium, dark
Skin tone
Colorless or sheer makeup that blends with all foundations and will not change color when applied
Translucent powder
AKA contributing pigment; a subdued shade of color; a color on which another color has been imposed and which can be seen through the other color wheel
Skin undertone
AKA brightness of a color; how light or dark it is, which depends on the amount of light emanating from the color
Value
The range of colors with yellow undertones; from yellow and gold through oranges, red-oranges, most reds, and some yellow-greens
Warm colors
Oil-free products; water-based foundations generally give a more matte finish and help conceal minor blemishes and discolorations
Water based
Makeup that darkens, defines, and thickens the eyelashes; is designed to stay on and not smudge when it comes in contact with water
Waterproof mascara
