Ch 11 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

A product new to the world, the market, the producer, the seller, or some combination of these

A

New Product

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2
Q

A plan that links the new-product development process with the objectives of the marketing department, the business unit, and the corporation

A

New Product Strategy

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3
Q

A marketing strategy that entails the creation of marketable new products; the process of converting applications for new technologies into marketable products

A

Product Development

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4
Q

the process of getting a group to think of unlimited ways to vary a product or solve a problem

A

Brainstorming

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5
Q

the first filter in the product development process which eliminates ideas that are inconsistent with the organization’s new product strategy or are obviously inapproprate for some other reason

A

Screening

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6
Q

a test to evaluate a new-product idea, usually before any prototype has been created

A

Concept Test

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7
Q

second stage of screening process, where preliminary figures for deamand, cost, sales, and profitability are calculated

A

Business Analysis

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8
Q

stage in the product development process in which a prototype is developed and a marketing strategy is outlined

A

Development

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9
Q

a team-oriented approach to new product development

A

Simultaneous Product Development

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10
Q

limited introduction of a product and a marketing program to determine the reactions of potential customers in a market situation

A

Test Marketing

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11
Q

the presentation of advertising and other promotional materials for several products, inlcuding a test product, to members of the product’s target market

A

Simulated (labratory) market testing

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12
Q

The decision to market a product

A

Commercialization

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13
Q

A product preceived as new by a potential adopter

A

Innovation

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14
Q

Process by which adoption of an innovation spreads

A

Diffusion

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15
Q

a concept that provides a way to trace the stages of a product’s acceptance, from introduction (birth) to its decline (death)

A

Product Life Cycle (PLC)

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16
Q

All brands that satisfy a particular type of need

A

Product Category

17
Q

Full-scale launch of a new product into the marketplace

A

Introductory Stage

18
Q

second stage of the product life cycle, when sales typically grow at an increasing rate; many competitors enter the market; large companies may start to acquire small pioneering firms; and profits are healthy

A

Growth Stage

19
Q

A period during which sales increase at a slower rate

A

Maturity Stage

20
Q

A long-run drop in sales

A

Decline Stage