Ch. 11 Tempkin Test Flashcards
In the transverse view, the order of structures, from midline to right, is:
portal vein, head of the pancreas, duodenum, liver, and gallbladder
The gastroduodenal artery is a branch of the
common hepatic artery
The left and right hepatic ducts form the
common hepatic duct
The relationship of the gallbladder and the right kidney can be stated as:
The right kidney is posterior to the gallbladder.
The relationship of the portal vein, common bile duct. and hepatic artery can be stated as:
The common bile duct is located lateral to the portal vein, and the hepatic artery lies medial to the portal vein
The route of bile secretion directly from the liver to the gallbladder is via the
cystic duct
A normal gallbladder appears round on the longitudinal view. (T/F)
false
CCK is a peptide hormone that increases hepatic production of bile. (T/F)
true
CCK is a peptide hormone that stimulates the sphincter of Oddi to contract. (T/F)
false
Cholecystokinin (CCK) is a peptide hormone that stimulates the gallbladder to contract. (T/F)
true
Following the main portal vein, the gallbladder is seen just superior to the right portal vein. (T/F)
false
Normally, the gallbladder wall isgreater than3 mm thick. (T/F)
false
The cystic artery passes posterior to the common hepatic duct and anterior to the common duct. (T/F)
false
The common bile duct can be found medial and posterior to the main portal vein. (T/F)
false
The common bile duct enters the duodenum through the hepatopancreatic ampulla. (T/F)
true
The common bile duct is formed by the union of the common hepatic duct and the cystic duct. (T/F)
true
The common bile duct is routinely seen on ultrasound. (T/F)
true
The common hepatic duct is routinely seen on ultrasound. (T/F)
true
The cystic duct is routinely seen on ultrasound. (T/F)
false
The gallbladder fossa can be identified close to the main lobar fissure. (T/F)
true
The gallbladder is routinely identified with ultrasound (T/F)
true
The gallbladder remains stationary despite changes in the patient’s position. (T/F)
false
The hepatic artery is found slightly medial and anterior to the main portal vein. (T/F)
true
The landmarks that help identify the gallbladder on longitudinal section are the portal vein, main lobar fissure, and right kidney. (T/F)
true
The left hepatic duct is routinely seen on ultrasound. (T/F)
false
The length of the gallbladder is highly variable. (T/F)
true
The most inferior portion of the common bile duct is called the infraduodenal portion. (T/F)
false
The right hepatic duct is routinely seen on ultrasound. (T/F)
false
