Ch. 11 Tempkin Test Flashcards

1
Q

In the transverse view, the order of structures, from midline to right, is:

A

portal vein, head of the pancreas, duodenum, liver, and gallbladder

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2
Q

The gastroduodenal artery is a branch of the

A

common hepatic artery

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3
Q

The left and right hepatic ducts form the

A

common hepatic duct

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4
Q

The relationship of the gallbladder and the right kidney can be stated as:

A

The right kidney is posterior to the gallbladder.

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5
Q

The relationship of the portal vein, common bile duct. and hepatic artery can be stated as:

A

The common bile duct is located lateral to the portal vein, and the hepatic artery lies medial to the portal vein

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6
Q

The route of bile secretion directly from the liver to the gallbladder is via the

A

cystic duct

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7
Q

A normal gallbladder appears round on the longitudinal view. (T/F)

A

false

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8
Q

CCK is a peptide hormone that increases hepatic production of bile. (T/F)

A

true

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9
Q

CCK is a peptide hormone that stimulates the sphincter of Oddi to contract. (T/F)

A

false

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10
Q

Cholecystokinin (CCK) is a peptide hormone that stimulates the gallbladder to contract. (T/F)

A

true

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11
Q

Following the main portal vein, the gallbladder is seen just superior to the right portal vein. (T/F)

A

false

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12
Q

Normally, the gallbladder wall isgreater than3 mm thick. (T/F)

A

false

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13
Q

The cystic artery passes posterior to the common hepatic duct and anterior to the common duct. (T/F)

A

false

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14
Q

The common bile duct can be found medial and posterior to the main portal vein. (T/F)

A

false

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15
Q

The common bile duct enters the duodenum through the hepatopancreatic ampulla. (T/F)

A

true

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16
Q

The common bile duct is formed by the union of the common hepatic duct and the cystic duct. (T/F)

A

true

17
Q

The common bile duct is routinely seen on ultrasound. (T/F)

A

true

18
Q

The common hepatic duct is routinely seen on ultrasound. (T/F)

A

true

19
Q

The cystic duct is routinely seen on ultrasound. (T/F)

A

false

20
Q

The gallbladder fossa can be identified close to the main lobar fissure. (T/F)

A

true

21
Q

The gallbladder is routinely identified with ultrasound (T/F)

A

true

22
Q

The gallbladder remains stationary despite changes in the patient’s position. (T/F)

A

false

23
Q

The hepatic artery is found slightly medial and anterior to the main portal vein. (T/F)

A

true

24
Q

The landmarks that help identify the gallbladder on longitudinal section are the portal vein, main lobar fissure, and right kidney. (T/F)

A

true

25
Q

The left hepatic duct is routinely seen on ultrasound. (T/F)

A

false

26
Q

The length of the gallbladder is highly variable. (T/F)

A

true

27
Q

The most inferior portion of the common bile duct is called the infraduodenal portion. (T/F)

A

false

28
Q

The right hepatic duct is routinely seen on ultrasound. (T/F)

A

false