Ch 11 Corticosteroids Flashcards
Flunisolide brand name?
Aerospan
Clinical indications for use of inhaled corticosteroids?
- maintenance or control therapy for chronic asthma
- COPD
- management of seasonal and perineal allergic/nonallergic rhinitis
Beclomethasone dipropionate brand name?
QVAR
HFA gives 50-60% lung deposition
CFC gives 10-15%
Budesonide brand names?
Pulmicort turbohaler/ respules
Mometasone furoate brand name?
Asmanex Twisthaler
once daily
4 years and up
Fluticasone brand name?
Flovent
Ciclesonide brand name?
Alvesco
Fluticasone and Salmeterol combination brand name?
Advair
Budesonide and Formoterol combination brand name?
Symbicort
Mometasone and Formoterol combination brand name?
Dulera
What causes early phase asthma?
IgE
What causes late phase asthma?
Mast cell mediators and release of cytokines
Two modes of action for corticosteroids
1) induce gene expression for antiinflammatory proteins and receptors
2) suppress gene expression for proinflammatory proteins