CH 11 - Clinical Assessment Objective/Projective Personality Testing Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following is NOT a use of clinical assessment?
a. To help clients gain greater insight
b. To aid in case conceptualization and mental health diagnostic formulations
c. To assist in the decision-making concerning the use of psychotropic medications
d. To assist in treatment planning
e. All of these are uses.

A

E

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2
Q

Which of the following is NOT a use of clinical assessment?
a. To assist in court decisions
b. To identify psychopathology
c. To aid in diagnostic decisions for health related problems (e.g., Alzheimer’s)
d. To identify individuals at risk (e.g., students at risk for suicide)
e. All of these are uses.

A

E

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3
Q

Which of the following is NOT true about the MMPI?
a. It is the most widely used diagnostic personality test.
b. The MMPI-II has close to 600 items.
c. One should have taken at least a basic graduate testing course and a course in psychopathology to administer
it.
d. An adolescent version has been developed.
e. Its focus is on personality disorders (Axis II disorders of DSM-IV-TR).

A

E

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4
Q

One of the greatest advantages in using the MMPI-II is which of the following?
a. Its ease in interpretation of the results
b. Its speed of administration (25 minutes or less)
c. Its helpfulness in identifying possible clinical disorders (formerly Axis I) and psychopathology
d. Its helpfulness in identifying possible personality disorders (formerly Axis II)
e. Its helpfulness in identifying personality characteristics of generally mentally healthy and “normal” individuals

A

C

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5
Q

On the MMPI, which of the following is NOT a validity scale?
a. The B (basic) scale
b. The F (infrequency) scale
c. The K (correction) scale
d. The L (lie) scale

A

A

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6
Q

Which is true about the Basic Scales of the MMPI-II?
a. They give an indication of the amount of defensiveness, faking good, and faking bad on the test.
b. They offer a mechanism for understanding the etiology of a client’s personality
c. They are useful in diagnosis and treatment planning.
d. Individual subtest scores are generally more important than patterns of scores when making decisions about
clients.
e. All of these are true.

A

C

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7
Q

Which of the following is NOT true about the Millon-III (the MCMI-III)?
a. It is the second most used objective personality test.
b. It is designed to assess personality disorders (formerly Axis II of DSM-IV) and psychopathology.
c. There is an adolescent version.
d. It generally takes longer to administer as compared to the MMPI-II.

A

D

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8
Q

Which of the following is NOT a major scale of the Millon?
a. The Clinical Personality Pattern Scales
b. The Neuroticism Scales
c. The Severe Personality Pathology Scales
d. The Clinical Syndrome Scales
e. The Severe Clinical Syndrome Scales

A

B

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9
Q

The special Corrections Report available with the MCMI-II does which of the following?
a. Describes the examinee’s tendency to “spin” the truth about self
b. Shows probable need for mental health services, anger management services, escape risk from prison, and
suicidal tendencies
c. Provides a correction factor based on the examinee’s defensiveness
d. Provides the standard error of measurement on the test, and thus shows the range of the “true score” of an
individual
e. None of these

A

B

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10
Q

Which of the following is NOT one of the purposes the Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI) was designed for?
a. Aid in making a clinical diagnosis
b. Assist in identifying “normal” human behavior
c. Screening for psychopathology
d. Assist in treatment planning
e. All of these

A

B

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11
Q

Which of the following is true about the MMPI-II and the PAI?
a. The MMPI-II is quicker to administer than the PAI.
b. They both cover clinical disorders (formerly Axis I) only.
c. Only the MMPI-II has validity scales.
d. The PAI may be more effective than the MMPI-II.
e. None of these is true.

A

D

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12
Q

The Beck Depression Inventory II (BDI-II):
a. is useful in identifying and assessing the severity of symptoms of depression.
b. is a rather lengthy test that takes about 45 minutes to take.
c. is a test that can be used as the sole criterion for making a diagnosis of depression.
d. uses a standard deviation of 10 and mean of 75 in assessing scores.
e. All of these are characteristics of the BDI-II.

A

A

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13
Q

Which of the following is NOT true about the BDI-II?
a. Due to its ease of administration, it can be useful to measure progress in therapy.
b. Specific questions seem to be an indication of hopelessness and suicidal ideation.
c. Evidence of reliability is meager.
d. Content and criterion validity were improved for the test by following the DSM-IV criterion of depression.

A

C

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14
Q

Which of the following is true about the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI)?
a. It can be administered and scored in 5 to 10 minutes.
b. Due to its age (created in 1993), the BAI is used infrequently.
c. It can be used with children and adults.
d. Most therapists prefer the computerized version due to the sometimes challenging scoring and interpretation.

A

A

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15
Q

Which of the following is true about the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) and anxiety measurement?
a. Men tend to score higher than women.
b. Older people tend to score higher than younger people.
c. Anxiety instruments correlate high with depression instruments, muddling the distinction between the two
constructs.
d. None of these are true.

A

C

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16
Q

Which of the following is NOT one of the dichotomies or dimensions on the Myers-Briggs?
a. Extroverted or introverted
b. Sensing or intuiting
c. Experiencing or deducting
d. Thinking or feeling
e. Judging or perceiving

A

C

17
Q

The four dichotomies, or dimensions, of the Myers-Briggs:
a. can result in 16 different personality styles.
b. can assist in deeper understanding of self.
c. are used to examine differences and similarities of personality types in families, business and industry, and in
career counseling.
d. All of these are true.

A

D

18
Q

Which of the following is true about the Sixteen Personality Factors Questionnaire (16PF)?
a. It is a measure to assist in the identification of psychopathology.
b. The primary factors are traits along a bipolar continuum.
c. The traits were developed by numerous researchers having similar findings.
d. It does not use validity scales.
e. All of these are true.

A

B

19
Q

The 16PF:
a. provides one global score useful in capturing an individual’s personality.
b. uses the same personality codes as the MBTI.
c. only takes 15 to 20 minutes to administer, although the instrument must be given individually.
d. has five global scores developed from the primary 16 factors.
e. None of these are characteristics of the 16PF.

A

D

20
Q

Which of the following is true about the NEO Personality Inventory-3 (NEO PI-3)?
a. It is based on the Big Five personality traits.
b. It is based on the work of Raymond Cattell.
c. Scoring results provide three validity scales.
d. Scores are provided using DIQ (mean of 100; SD of 15).
e. There is a “picture only” version available

A

A

21
Q

OBJECTIVE PERSONALITY TESTS
Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory
use: psychopathology, personal maladjustment, and broad range of diagnosis

A

MMPI-2

22
Q

OBJECTIVE PERSONALITY TESTS
Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory
use: psychopathology, pervasive personality disorders, broad range of diagnosis

A

MCM-III

23
Q

OBJECTIVE PERSONALITY TESTS
Personality Assessment Inventory
use: psychopathology, personality disorder features, and interpersonal traits

A

PAI

24
Q

OBJECTIVE PERSONALITY TESTS
Beck Depression Inventory
Use: screen for presence and severity of depression

A

BDI

25
Q

OBJECTIVE PERSONALITY TESTS
Beck Anxiety Inventory
Use: screen for presence and severity of anxiety

A

BAI

26
Q

OBJECTIVE PERSONALITY TESTS
Meyers-Briggs Type Indicator
use: personality types based on Jung’s theory of personality (nonclinical population)

A

MBTI

27
Q

OBJECTIVE PERSONALITY TESTS
16 Personality Factors
use: general personality characteristics (non clinical) based on Cattell’s work

A

16PF

28
Q

OBJECTIVE PERSONALITY TESTS
NEO Personality Inventory-Revised
use: assesses nonclinical personality dimensions using the Big Five personality traits

A

NEO-PI-R

29
Q

OBJECTIVE PERSONALITY TESTS
*no acronym
use: Assess attention-deficit/ hyperactivity disorder and other comorbid behaviors

A

Connors 3

30
Q

OBJECTIVE PERSONALITY TESTS
Substance Abuse Subtle Screening Inventory
use: detection of substance dependence

A

SASSI

31
Q

OBJECTIVE PERSONALITY TESTS
Type of personality assessment that mostly uses multiple-choice, T/F, and related types of formats to assess various aspects of personality

A

OBJECTIVE personality testing

32
Q

OBJECTIVE PERSONALITY TESTS
Meyers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) uses which of the following scaling types to interpret the 4 dichotomies of personality?
A. Semantic scaling
B. Numerical Scaling
C. Likert Scaling

A

A

33
Q

Which of the following are NOT traits of the Big Five Personality Traits (+ NEO- PI-3 and NEO-FFI-3)
A. Openness
B. Conscientiousness
C. Warmth
D. Agreeableness
E. Neuroticism

A

C

34
Q

Type of personality assessment where a client is presented a stimulus to which they responds, and subsequently, personality factors are interpreted based on the responses.

A

PROJECTIVE testing

35
Q

The following are examples of what which type of personality testing?
A. The Thematic Apperception Test and Related Instruments (TAT)
B. Rorschach Inkblot Test
C. Bender Visual -Motor Gestalt Test, 2nd ed
D. House-Tree-Person/ drawing tests
E. Sentence Completion Tests

A

PROJECTIVE testing

36
Q

Which can be said of projective testing
A. They have strong scientific backing
B. They are used for diagnosis
C. They can be helpful as part of a broader assessment process
D. non of the above

A

C

37
Q

T/F Projective tests can provide a quick method of obtaining a client’s feelings and unconscious thoughts about important issues in the client’s life.

A

T