CH 11 Flashcards

1
Q

what is an international organization?

A

domestic form using existing facilities to expand in foreign country

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2
Q

what is a multinational organization

A

autonomous subsidiaries operating in multiple countries

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3
Q

What is a global corporation

A

like a multinational but control is kept in the home office

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4
Q

what is a transnational corporation?

A

complexe coordination of specialized facilities brought together as a whole

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5
Q

What is a home country national (expats)

A

employee from the home country on an international assignment

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6
Q

what is a host country national

A

employee from host country

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7
Q

what is third country national

A

employee from the than host or home country working in the host country

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8
Q

What do firms need to focus on to recruit internationally?

A
  • branding and reputation
  • competitive compensation
  • development of employee’s skills
  • understand local culture and environment
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9
Q

What are the types of training for international business?

A
  • apprenticeship

- transnational teams (members of multiple nationality)

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10
Q

What are the criteria to select international workforce for other countries?

A
  • family ties
  • social status
  • common origin
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11
Q

what are the criteria to select international workforce for other countries?

A
  • merit
  • qualifications
  • tolerance to cultural differences
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12
Q

what is the main reason of assignment failure?

A

difficulty of families to adapt

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13
Q

what is done by companies to help to the adaptation of the family?

A

provide help finding jobs for spouse

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14
Q

what is the content of training programs

A
  • language training

- cultural training

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15
Q

factors influencing management?

A
  • economic (trade agreements)
  • political-legal (property rights)
  • cultural environment (education, values, religion, communication, social structure)
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16
Q

what id the focus of international HRM?

A
  • relocation
  • orientation
  • translation services
17
Q

what is a short-term assignment?

A

6-12 month

18
Q

what is a commuter assignment?

A

3-6 month

19
Q

What are the pros and cons of hiring home-country nationals

A
pros
- productive
- knowledge on company
cons
- very costly
20
Q

what are the pros and cons of hiring host-country nationals?

A
pros 
- less costly
- obligation by local government
- attract customers
cons
- less specific skills
21
Q

what are the pros and cons of hiring third-country nationals?

A
pros
- less costly
- acclimated to culture
- open to foreign environment
cons
- less specific skills
22
Q

what is the selecting process of expatriate managers?

A
  • self-selection
  • candidate pool
  • assess core skills (relative to needs)
  • assess augmented skills
23
Q

what are the augmented skills looked for in an expatriate manager?

A
  • country experience
  • language skills
  • family flexibility
  • professional experience
  • international experience
  • interpersonal skills
24
Q

what effect has working abroad on expatriate?

A

usually increases responsibility and influence in organization

25
Q

what is repatriation?

A

helping with the transition back home, communicating information on what to expect on the return

26
Q

What is the compensation of home-country employees?

A

at or slightly above wage of local companies

27
Q

what is the compensation of host-country managers?

A

between expatriate managers and managers of local companies

28
Q

what is the type of compensation for expatriate in short term assignment?

A

per diem

29
Q

what are the types of compensation for expatriates on one-term assignments?

A
  • home-based pay

- host-based pay

30
Q

what is the biggest issue of compensation for expatriates?

A

medical care

31
Q

by who is done performance management of expatriate

A

mix of local managers and managers at home office

32
Q

what are the disadvantages of a performance review from a local manager?

A
  • perception influenced by culture
  • not enough perspective on firm as a whole
  • unable to understand experience
33
Q

what are the performance criteria of expatriates?

A

goals and responsibilities of the job

34
Q

name the most important international labour organizations

A
  • ICFTU

- EUTC

35
Q

what is codetermination?

A

representation of labour on the board of directors of a company

36
Q

Why is ti important to give feedbacks to expatriates?

A
  • trusting relationship
  • help identify objectives
  • be involved in its life
  • regular meeting
  • employee accountable for outcomes
37
Q

in country where there is heavy nationalization, what does it have as an impact on the involvement of the governement

A

it is accepted, even in non-nationalized organizations