Ch. 10 Routine and Positive Messages Flashcards
What is the structure of a routine request?
- The opening
- The body
- The closing
What is the structure of a request using the direct approach?
- Open with the main idea (clear statement of your request)
- Use the body to give details and justify your request
- Close by requesting specific action
When stating the request up front:
-Pay attention to tone (instead of demanding action, soften your request)
- Assume that your audience will comply
- Be Specific (State precisely what you want)
*This should be in the opening of the letter
Explaining and justifying the request:
- Follow from opening remarks
- Ask Important questions first
- Limit questions to one topic
- This should be in the body of the letter
When requesting specific action in a courteous close:
- State a specific request (Including deadlines)
- Provide contact information
- Express your appreciation
- Dont thank the reader in advance
When asking for information:
- State your request clearly
- Explain and support the request
- Introduce reader benefits
When asking for recommendations:
- Open by stating why the recommendation is required and that you would like the reader to write the letter ALSO use the opening to trigger the persons memory if you have not spoken to them in a while
- Offer support for your request (any info about yourself that the reader might use to support the recommendation)
- Express your appreciation, include contact info/address to whom the recommendation letter should be sent, and if asking for an immediate recommendation letter you should mention the deadline
When making claims and requesting adjustments
- Explain the problem and give details
- Provide backup information
- Politely request specific action
The most common types of routine messages are:
- Asking for information or action
- Asking for recommendations
- Making claims and requesting adjustments
Most simple requests can be handled with three message points:
- What you want to know or what you want readers to do
- Why you’re making the request
- Why it may be in your readers interest to help you
What are the goals for when you are responding to routine positive messages?
- Communicate the information
- Answer all of the questions
- Provide all required details
- Leave your reader with a good impression of you and your firm
What is the structure for routine positive messages?
- Start with the main idea
- Provide necessary details and explanation
- End with a courteous close
Examples of routine and positive messages:
- Answering requests for information and action
- Granting claims and requests for adjustment
- Providing recommendations and references
- Sharing routine information
- Announcing good news
- Fostering good news
Goodwill messages include:
- Sending congratulations
- Sending messages of appreciation
- Offering condolences (Short, simple, and sincere; open with a simple expression of sympathy)