Ch. 10 Flashcards
1
Q
- Ohm’s Law can be used to ________________________.
a. calculate current flow if the applied emf and resistance are known
b. calculate the required emf to cause a required current to flow through a known resistance
c. calculate the required circuit resistance if the voltage and current flow are known
d. All of the above
e. None of the above
A
d. All of the above
2
Q
- A DC circuit has 12 volts and a resistance of 300 ohms. The current flowing is___________.
a. 0.4 amps
b. 40 milliamps
c. 400 milliamps
d. 3600 amps
e. 25 milliamps
A
b. 40 milliamps
2
Q
- Circuit voltage is 24. Current is 10 amps. The resistance is ___________.
a. 240 ohms
b. 0.240 micro-ohms
c. 2.4 ohms
d. 0.416 ohms
e. 24 ohms
A
c. 2.4 ohms
3
Q
- According to Ohm’s Law __________________________.
a. if you raise E, I will go up
b. if you raise E, I will go down
c. if you raise R, I will go up
d. if you lower R, I will go down
e. if you raise I, R will go up
A
a. if you raise E, I will go up
3
Q
- If a light bulb in a circuit has a resistance of 100 ohms and 1 ampere of current flows in the circuit when the switch is closed, what is the voltage output of the battery?
a. 10 volts
b. 110 volts
c. 120 volts
d. 200 volts
e. 100 volts
A
e. 100 volts
4
Q
- If the resistance in a circuit was kept constant and the applied voltage was increased, there would be ______.
a. a corresponding decrease in current
b. no change in current
c. a corresponding increase in current
d. no change in resistance
e. a corresponding decrease in resistance
A
c. a corresponding increase in current
5
Q
- For a parallel circuit:
1) The same voltage is applied across all resistors
2) The current flow in each branch is directly proportional to the resistance in that branch
3) The total resistance of the parallel is always less than the smallest parallel resistance
4) The sum of the currents flowing in each path is equal to the supply current
a. 1, 2, 3
b. 2, 3, 4
c. 1, 2, 4
d. 1, 3, 4
e. 1, 2, 3, 4
A
d. 1, 3, 4
5
Q
- If the resistance of a circuit is decreased to 1/4 of its original value, what circuit change can be made to maintain the original circuit current?
a. The voltage would be 1/4 of original.
b. The voltage would be 4 times original.
c. The voltage would be 1/2 of original.
d. The voltage would remains constant.
e. The voltage would be doubled.
A
a. The voltage would be 1/4 of original.
6
Q
- If the resistance of a circuit is decreased to 1/4 of its original value, what happens to the current if the supply voltage is unchanged?
a. The current is 1/4 of original voltage.
b. The current remains the same.
c. The current is 1/2 of original voltage.
d. The current is 4 times its original voltage.
e. The current is 5 times its original voltage.
A
d. The current is 4 times its original voltage.
6
Q
- The quantity of current flow depends on _________________________.
a. the intensity of the emf
b. the conventional current flow
c. electron theory
d. the resistance in amps
e. the intensity of the resistance
A
e. the intensity of the resistance
7
Q
- A simple electric circuit consists of _________________.
a. source, load, resistance
b. conductor, load, source
c. current, resistance, conductor
d. voltage, current, conductor
e. voltage, inductance, conductance
A
b. conductor, load, source
7
Q
- According to Ohm’s Law _________________________.
a. if you raise I, R will go up
b. if you raise E, I will go down
c. if you raise R, I will go down
d. if you lower R, I will go up
e. if you raise E, I will go down
A
c. if you raise R, I will go down
7
Q
- Doubling both the voltage and resistance in a circuit has what effect on the current?
a. Current is doubled
b. Current is reduced by half
c. Current is reduced to 1/4
d. Current remains the same
e. Current is tripled
A
d. Current remains the same
8
Q
- Two lamps in a series circuit have equal and unknown resistance. Voltage is 220 and 2.75 amps. The resistance of each lamp is ____________.
a. 10 ohms
b. 80 ohms
c. 40 ohms
d. 30 ohms
e. 20 ohms
A
c. 40 ohms
9
Q
- In a Wheat stone bridge the applied voltage is 12 volts, resistance one is 800 ohms, resistance two is 500 ohms and resistance four is 300 ohms. Calculate the value in ohms of resistance three required to balance the bridge.
a. 400 ©
b. 480 ©
c. 450 ©
d. 300 ©
A
b. 480 ©
10
Q
- Wheatstone Bridge , where the applied voltage E = 24 V, R1 = 400 Ω, R2 = 500 Ω, and R4 = 200 Ω. Calculate the value of R3 required to balance the bridge.
a. 100 Ω
b. 250 Ω
c. 200 Ω
d. 160 Ω
A
d. 160 Ω
10
Q
- The power used by an electric heater drawing 5 amps at 110 volts is ______________.
a. 550 kilowatts
b. 55 watts
c. 22 watts
d. 550 watts
e. 550 Mega watts
A
d. 550 watts
10
Q
- When a Wheatstone bridge is balanced, the meter will read ______________________.
a. full scale positive
b. full scale negative
c. 100 percent
d. zero
e. 3/4 scale positive
A
d. zero
11
Q
- The measuring instrument used with a Wheatstone bridge circuit is a ______________.
a. Megger
b. Galvanometer
c. Ohm-meter
d. Ammeter
e. Voltmeter
A
b. Galvanometer
11
Q
- In the formula for work, W = EIT, the W equals ________.
a. Watts
b. Watt seconds
c. Watt hours
d. Watt joules
e. Watt minutes
A
b. Watt seconds
12
Q
- A Wheatstone bridge has R1 of 3000 ohms, R2 of 8000 ohms, R3 variable, and R4 of 15 ohms, the R3 would balance at __________.
a. 1.6 megohms
b. 40 ohms
c. 5.625 ohms
d. 56.25 ohms
e. 562.5 ohms
A
c. 5.625 ohms
12
Q
- The Wheatstone bridge accurately measures?
a. Resistances
b. Voltage
c. Watts
d. Current
e. Inductance
A
a. Resistances
13
Q
- An electric kettle is rated at 1500 W at 120 volts. The resistance would be _________.
a. 96 ohms
b. 12.5 ohms
c. 180 ohms
d. 24 ohms
e. 9.6 ohms
A
e. 9.6 ohms
14
Q
- The amount of energy in kilowatt-hours used by a 700-watt block heater in 6 hours is ___________.
a. 116.67 kWh
b. 4200 kWh
c. 175 kWh
d. 4.2 kWh
e. 42 kWh
A
d. 4.2 kWh