Ch. 1 test A Flashcards

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1
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

The lithosphere is located beneath the mantle of the earth.

A

FALSE- it is above the mantle

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2
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

The idea that the earth’s crust is made up of moving plates is called the theory of plate tectonics.

A

TRUE

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3
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

Hot springs occur in places where water is heated by hot magma.

A

TRUE

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4
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

The area around the Pacific Ocean where many volcanoes occur is called the Ring of Fire

A

TRUE

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5
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

Volcanic fog is called smog.

A

FALSE

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6
Q

occurs when rocks move horizontally past each other

A. Normal Fault
B. strike-slip fault
c. thrust, or reverse fault

A

B. strike-slip fault

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7
Q

occurs when rocks push together, forcing a section of rock upward

A. Normal Fault
B. strike-slip fault
c. thrust, or reverse fault

A

c. thrust, or reverse fault

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8
Q

occurs when rocks move apart, forming a gap

A. Normal Fault
B. strike-slip fault
c. thrust, or reverse fault

A

A. normal fault

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9
Q

What causes an earthquake?

a. when molten rock moves under a volcano
b. a tsunami
c. the buildup and release of energy when two surface plates move or shift against each other
d. when large amounts of earth are removed or added

A

Correct- A, C, and D

ONLY PICK 3

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10
Q

What could cause a volcanic eruption?

a. weather changes
b. a hot spot
c. heated magma rising to the surface
d. acid rain

A

Correct-B and C

a hot spot
and
heated magma rising to the surface

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