Ch 1 L 6: The Medicine Around Us Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three main constituents in willow bark useful in herbalism?

A

Salicin
Polyphenols
Flavonoids

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2
Q

What are the actions of polyphenols and flavonoids?

A

Antioxidant
Antiseptic
Immune boostin

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3
Q

What is the application for salicin?

A

Pain, including chronic muscularskeletal pain

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4
Q

What parts if the birch tree may be used as medicine?

A

Sap
Bark
Leaves
Buds

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5
Q

What is the application of birch sap?

A

Kidney stones
Skin conditions
Rheumatism

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6
Q

What is the application of birch tar harvested from bark and leaves?

A

Psoriasis

Eczema

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7
Q

What are the applications of birch leaves, bark and buds?

A

Increased wound healin

Decrease inflammation

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8
Q

What is the main constituent of oak bark and leaves?

A

Tannins

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9
Q

Name three applications for oak bark.

A

Skin sores
Diarrhea
Insect stings
Insect bites

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10
Q

What is the action of oak bark?

A

Astringent

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11
Q

What parts of the elder tree may be used as medicine internally?

A

Flowers

Cooked berries

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12
Q

What part of the elder tree may be used as medicine externally?

A

Leaves

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13
Q

What are the benefits of elderberry?

A

Vitamins
Antioxidants
Increase immune system response

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14
Q

What are the applications for elder flowers?

A

Increase sweating

Fevers

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15
Q

What are the applications for elder leaves?

A

Poultice for sprains

Poultice for closed wounds

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16
Q

Can elder bark, leaves or twigs be used internally?

A

Absolutely fucking not

17
Q

What parts of the black walnut tree may be used as medicine?

A

Bark
Hulls
Nuts

18
Q

What are the actions of black walnut?

A

Vermifuge
Antiseptic
Antimicrobial

19
Q

What is a vermifuge?

A

And parasite killer

20
Q

What are the dosage notes for black walnut?

A

Short term

Homeopathic dosage levels

21
Q

What parts of the white pine may be used as medicine?

A

Needles
Sap
Inner bark

22
Q

What is an application for white pine needles?

23
Q

What are the benefits of white pine needles?

A

Boost immune system

High in vitamin C

24
Q

What is an application for white pine sap?

A

Black salve

25
What are the actions of white pine sap?
Styptic Antibacterial Antifungal Drawing
26
What does styptic mean?
Staunches bleeding
27
What are the actions of white pine bark?
Expectorant | Antiseptic
28
What are the four main nutritionals of mushrooms?
Vitamin B Vitamin D Selenium Potassium
29
What are the benefits of reishi mushrooms?
Increased immune system response Protects cell DNA Decreases chemotherapy side effects
30
What are the benefits of turkey tail mushroom?
Modulates the immune system Increases the effects of chemotherapy Decreases side effects of radiation therapy
31
What are the benefits of shiitake mushrooms?
Increased immune response | Lentinan (basis for intravenous cancer treatments)
32
What are the benefits of cordyceps?
Increased immune response Increases length of white blood cell life Decreases risk of kidney damage from chemo therapy
33
What are the benefits of maitake mushrooms?
Increases adaptive and innate immune responses Protects cell DNA Decreases inflammation Inhibits proliferation of cancer cells
34
What is a benefit of chaga mushroom?
Inhibits creation of cancer-promoting enzymes
35
Name two uses for catenne as a first aid remedy.
As a styptic on cleaned cuts | For head aches as a tea
36
What is a use for jewelweed as a first aid remedy?
Fresh poultice for stings, bug bites and poison ivy
37
What is a use for goldenseal root as a first aid remedy?
For cleaned non infected wounds that will not close
38
What are three uses for a first aid coriander compress?
Styes Funguses Infections
39
What is the main use for ginger as a first aid remedy?
Nausea