Ch. 1 Intro to Radiologic & Imaging Sciences Flashcards
When did the field of radiologic technology began?
Nov. 8, 1895
Another Term for X Rays?
Roentgen Rays
Who discovered X Rays?
- Wilhelm Rontgen, a German physicist, discovered in 1895
- Roentgen was given his first Nobel Prize in physics in 1901
- Died Feb.10, 1923
Radiation
Energy transmitted by waves through space or through a medium.
Energy
The capacity to operate or work.
Who was Hippocrates?
Greek Physician who is considered the father of Western Medicine
- Believed in the power of nature to heal over time and taught the prevention of diseases through diet & exercise
Who is William Harvey & what is he considered to have laid?
English Physician , who is considered to have laid the foundation of modern medicine.
What did Harvey first demonstrate?
The function of the heart and the circulation of blood
Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
- Dutch Zoologist who described bacteria in the 17th century
- he isolated the microorganisms with a microscope he made, with this development the discovery of the capillary system of the blood helped to complete Harvey’s explanation of blood circulation
Edward Jenner
English physician who introduced a vaccine to prevent smallpox
Louis Pasteur
A French Chemist who worked with bacteria to prove the germ theory of infection.
- through his work, the process of pasteurization was developed
Robert Koch
A German bacteriologist, who established the bacterial causes for many infections.
- 1905 received a Nobel Prize for his work in developing tuberculin as a test for tuberculosis
Florence Nightingale
English Nurse, developed the foundations of modern nursing
Sir Alexander Flemcomed
Scottish Bacteriologist, who discovered penicillin in 1928
What form of energy is sound?
Mechanical Energy
The term used to describe energy transmitted through matter is?
Radiation
Special protection should be used taken to prevent excessive exposure to?
Ionizing radiation
Which specialty area uses non ionizing form of radiation?
Sonography
MRI
Discover of x Ray occurred in?
1895