Ch 1 EGR Professions Flashcards

0
Q

Ends of the technical spectrum

A

Left: scientists and engineers
Right: design and reality

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1
Q

The technical team includes

A

Scientists
Engineers
Technicians
Technology specialist?

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2
Q

Function of project/design team

A

Bring the device/system to reality

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3
Q

Task of the scientist

A

Increase knowledge about nature

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4
Q

Compare/contrast the scientist and EGR

A

Similar:
1. Develop ideas into new creations (they have a mutha rural relationship with each other)

Different:

  1. Scientist seeks understanding of natural phenomena (seeks truth/knowledge)
  2. Engineer is a problem solver to serve humanity
  3. Scientist wants to work in congruence with external nature
  4. Engineer wants to work in congruence with a specific view of nature
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5
Q

Function of the engineer

A

Take math and natural science from study, experience, and practice and apply it to diverse ways to use materials/forces of nature to BENEFIT ALL PEOPLE

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6
Q

Function of an engineer project

A

It satisfies a need

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7
Q

The design process

A
  1. Define the problem
  2. Get data
  3. Identify constraints and criteria
  4. Develop alternate solutions
  5. Choose solution based on analysis of alternatives
  6. Communicate results
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8
Q

Analysis

A

Act if dividing a system into its parts

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9
Q

Synthesis

A

Act of combining parts into a useful system

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10
Q

Task of technologist/technician

A

Perform work of scientist and engineer
Involved in DIRECT APPLICATION
MVP: computations and experiments
Less math and science compared to the engineer and scientist

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11
Q

Task of skilled trades persons/capraftspeople

A

Produce parts specified by the scientist, engineer, technologist, or technician
Specialized positions
No need for in depth math or science

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12
Q

Research

A

Catalyst for technical team
Seeks new finding with way to use it
Need to be perceptive, patient, and self-confident

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13
Q

Development engineer (job)

A

Uses research to create final device with building tests
Requires known devices and theories= literature + science and math
Ex. He livable wire for pacemakers

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14
Q

Design engineer (job)

A

Produces a model from the development engineer in order to convert ideas into reality
Considers materials and finances

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15
Q

Product and test engineer (job)

A

Organizes materials and personnel

Responsible for quality

16
Q

Construction egr (job)

A

Coordinates project materials, labor, and costs

17
Q

Operations engineer (job)

A

Management
Maintenance
Modification
Provides product “value”

18
Q

Sales engineer (job)

A

Included all engineers because you’ll either be selling ideas or projects all the time
Liaison between company and consumer

19
Q

Management engineer (job)

A

Traditional business people but new designs have increased the need for engineer background

20
Q

Consulting engineer (job)

A

Self employed
Operates alone
Needs profession engineer license to practice

21
Q

Aerospace engineer (discipline)

A

Motion and control of vehicles through earth’s atmosphere

22
Q

Chemical engineer (discipline)

A

Deals with chemistry and physics principles to maintain a happy enviro moment
Work in lab or plant

23
Q

Pilot plants

A

Show feasibility of a design working on a large scale

24
Q

Unit operations

A

Separation by physical or chemical means

25
Q

Civil engineer (discipline)

A

Oldest
Application of laws, forces, and materials to design facilities
Work outdoors
Structural projects
Need geotechnical engineers to study land first
Largest subsection= construction engineer

26
Q

Electrical engineer/computer scientist (discipline)

A

Largest branch

Power engineer distributes electricity

27
Q

Telemetry

A

Determination of radiation levels emitted from electricity

28
Q

Environment engineer (discipline)

A

Deals with appropriate use of nature and protects environment

29
Q

Industrial engineer (discipline)

A

Improves competitiveness and vitality of industry, government, and nonprofits through application of theory to human endeavors

30
Q

Mechanical engineer (discipline)

A

All forms of energy: generation, distribution, use, and conversation to solve problems