Ch. 1 Buying, Having, Being Flashcards
Definition of Consumer Behaviour
The study of the processes involved when individuals or groups select, purchase, use, or dispose of products services, ideas or experiences to satisfy needs and desires.
Influences (4)
Factors: individual demographic psychographic environmental
individual factors
wants, needs, motivations, values
psychographic factors
personality concept of personality, self, lifestyle
environmental factors
- social groups, local culture, family
consumer
- “end-user” the one who uses the product
- not necessarily the buyer
purchaser or buyer
the one that makes the purchase
stages in consumption process
- pre purchase
- purchase
- post purchase
dimensions of wants and needs (3)
usage
demographic
psychographic
emerging developments (3)
- relationship marketing
- database marketing
- the web
segmenting by lifestyle (psychographics) (3)
- the way we feel about ourselves
- the things we value
- the things we do in our spare time
consumer brand relationships (4)
- self-concept attachment
- nostalgic attachment
- interdependence
- love
self-concept attachment
the product helps to establish the users identity
nostalgic attachment
the product serves as a link to the consumers past
interdependence
the product is part of the users daily routine
love
the product elicits emotional bonds of warmth, passion, or other strong emotion
role theory
consumers have roles and they may alter their consumption decisions depending upon the role being played at the time
products reflect (3)
- who the consumer is
- whats important to them
- functional aspects of the products
motivation
processes that lead people to behave the way they do, a need is aroused that a consumer wishes to satisfy
classifying consumer needs (3)
- need for affiliation
- need for power
- need for uniqueness
maslow lower and upper levels
lower levels: physiological and safety needs
upper levels: belonging and ego
maslow hirerachy of needs
- self-actualization
- ego needs
- belongings
- safety
- physiological
benefits of CB understand (4)
- identifying segments
- guide development of products
- differentiated brands
- development of marketing campaigns and messages to certain segment
positivism
scientific approach, discover patterns
interpretivist
collection of qualitative data, facts alone not enough data
artificial needs
marketing: create awareness that needs exist, not to create the needs