Ch 1 activity read Flashcards

1
Q

Are we born able to care for others?

A

Yes

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2
Q

Is moral synonymous for ethical?

A

yes

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3
Q

Moral means what?

A

Latin mores

Custom; how people customarily behave

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4
Q

ethics means what?

A

Greek ethikos

refers to behaviors we expect

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5
Q

What is Ethics?

A

study of how people should act toward one another, other species, and natural systems (avoid causing harm)

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6
Q

List the 6 concepts of ethics

A

1) moral agent of
2) avoid causing
3) unjustified
4) harms
5) to other humans and
6) to other subjects and

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7
Q

The understanding we can and should not cause harm is based on the…

A

Human Analogy

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8
Q

What is the human analogy?

A

I understand that you are like me in that you can be caused pain and death and disablility and be thwarted to seek pleasure. I assume you don’t want me to do these things to you And I expect you know I don’t want you to do these things to me. We are similair in this way= human analogy

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9
Q

Human analogy effective evils

A

Terrorism and Torture

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10
Q

Is terrorism unethical

A

Yes, no good reason

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11
Q

Some values

A

aesthetic or expression of taste

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12
Q

Projection

A

the assumption that other people think, feel, value, or experience the world just like we do.

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13
Q

Ethical values

A

necessarily express ideas that people bring to their interaction with others, I care about how others treat me and the people who are important to me. My own ethical values are important because they inform my personal choices and are reflected in how I get along with others.

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14
Q

Are we born to be ethical?

A

Yes

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