CFP Individual Taxation Flashcards
I EAT GROSS DINNER ALL SATURDAYS QUITE TERRIBLE
Income
Exclusions
Gross Income
Deductions
AGI
Standard (or itemized)
QBI deduction
Taxable Income
If a taxpayers want to change their tax year they must file form
Form 1128
Head of Household filing status
Either unmarried or considered unmarried:
-paid more than half the cost of keeping up home
-spouse did not live in taxpayer’s home during the last 6 months of the year
-main home for the child for more than half the year
-“qualifying person” must have lived with the taxpayer for more than half the year
Qualifying widower is eligible
For taxpayer with a qualified child for two years following the year of death
MFJ
QW
QW
HOH
Additional standard deduction amounts for age
65 and older
What qualifies you for an additional standard deduction amount
Age 65
AND/OR
Blind (additional deduction)
If MFS and one spouse itemizes,
then the other spouse must itemize as well.
Not eligible for the standard deduction.
A taxpayer who is claimed as a dependent of another taxpayer has a limited standard deduction of:
GREATER OF
$1,250
OR
$400 + earned income
not to exceed $13,850
4 tests for “Qualifying Child”
-relationship test
-abode test
-age test
-support test
“Qualifying Child” relationship test
Must be a :
-descendant of the taxpayer
-taxpayer’s sibling
-descendant of the taxpayer’s sibling
-natural, step, adopted or foster child
“Qualifying Child” abode test
must live with the taxpayer for MORE than half the year
(special circumstances: illness, education, business, vacation, military)
“Qualifying Child” age test
Either under 19 as of end of the year
OR
under 24 and a student as of the end of the year
(student = full-time for at least 5 mos)
“Qualifying Child” support test
If a qualifying child does not provide more than one-half of his or her own support during the year
(scholarships do NOT equal support)
Custodial parent signs a statement saying they will not claim the child and non-custodial parent files form
Form 8332
unless it was already specified by the divorce decree
Qualifying relative 4 tests
Relationship test
Gross income test
Support test
Not a qualifying child test