CERVICAL VERTEBRAE Flashcards
Have small somewhat oblong bodies with their spinous processes may be forked or double or bifid to cradle the strong ligaments supporting the head.
Cervical Vertebrae
Has no body but has a ring of bone with hollow center, an anterior and posterior arches and 2 lateral masses.
The First Cervical vertebra or C1 or Atlas
Has a process shaped like a large tooth projecting upward from its body called the “Odontoid process/Dens Odontoid that fits into the anterior arch of the atlas wherein rotation of the head takes place at this joint.
The Second Cervical vertebra or C2 or Axis or Epistropheus
Has a long spinous process which extends back beyond the spinous processes of the other cervical vertebrae.
Seventh Cervical vertebra or Vertebra Prominens