Cervical Spine Red Flags Flashcards

1
Q

What are the red flags of a Cervical Myelopathy?

A
  • Sensory disturbance in the hands
  • Hands intrinsic muscle wasting
  • Unsteady gait
  • Hoffman’s Reflex
  • Babinski
  • Clonus
  • Inverted supinator sign
  • Hyper reflexia
  • Bowel and bladder dysfunction
  • Multisegmental weakness
  • Multisegmental sensory changes
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2
Q

What are the red flags of Neoplastic Conditions of the Cervical Spine?

A
  • Age over 50
  • Previous Hx of Ca
  • Unexplained weight loss
  • Constant unremitting pain
  • Night pain
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3
Q

What are the red flags of upper spine ligamentus instability?

A
  • Occipital headaches and numbness
  • Severe limitation of neck AROM
  • Signs of myelopathy
  • Post trauma
  • Rheumatoid Arthritis
  • Down syndrome
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4
Q

What are the red flags for CAD?

A
  • Drop attacks
  • Dizziness
  • Diplopia
  • Dysphasia
  • Dysarthria
  • Nausea
  • Nystagmus
  • Numbness in the face
  • UL and LL parasthesia
  • UL and LL weakness
  • Confusion
  • Ptosis
  • Ataxia
  • Headache unlike any other
  • Neck pain
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5
Q

What are the red flags for an inflammatory or systemic disease?

A
  • Temperature
  • Increased blood pressure
  • High pulse rate
  • High respiratory rate
  • Fatigue
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6
Q

What are the red flags for a cervical fracture?

A
  • Trauma
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