Cervical Spine Disorders Flashcards
What are the risk factors for chronic neck pain?
- Age over 40
- Coexisting LBP
- History of neck pain
- Cycling regularly
- Loss of hand strength
- Worrisome attitude/poor life quality
What are four questions patients want to have answered?
- What’s wrong with me
- How long will it take?
- What can I do?
- What can you do?
What are the best questionnaires for neck pain?
-NDI
-Patient specific functional scale
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What are the 5 categories for neck pain?
- Mobility
- Headache
- Centralization
- Exercise
- Pain control
Signs of mobility classification?
- Recent symptoms
- Age under 60
- No symptoms distal to shoulder
- No signs of radiculopathy with ROM
- Restriced rotation or sidebend ROM
Variables of the cervical pain and manipulation CDR?
- Initial score on NDI of less than 11.5
- Bilateral involvement pattern
- Not performing sedentary work longer than 5 hrs per day
- Feeling better with moving neck
- Did not feel worse while extending neck
- Diagnosis of spondylosis without radiculopathy
What are 6 variables that make it likely for someone to respond to Tspine manip?
- Symptoms less than 30 days old
- No symptoms distal to shoulder
- Looing updoes not aggravate symptoms
- FABQPA score of less than 12
- Diminished upper thoracic spine kyphosis
- -Cervical extension ROM <30 degrees
Centralization classification exam findings?
- Radicular symptoms in upper quarter
- Peripheralization and/or centralization with ROM
- Signs of nerve root compression present
- CPR for radiculopathy
What are the four variables for IDing cervical radiculopathy?
- spurling test
- Cervical distraction test
- ULTT A Median Nerve
- Limited cervical rot
What makes it likely for someone to respond to PT with cervical radic?
- Young age
- Dominant arm okay
- Looking down okay
- Multimodal treatment used.
What variables make it likely for someone to respond positively to cervical traction?
- Older age
- Positive shoulder abduction test
- Positive ULTT A
- Symptom peripheralization
- cervical distraction test
What variables suggest Exercise classification?
- Low pain and disability score
- Chronic cervical symptoms
- No signs of nerve root compression
- No preipheralization/centralization
- Older patients
- Arthritic
Signs of pain control class?
- Acute
- High NDI
- Traumatic onset
- Referred pain
- Poor tolerance for exam