Cervical cancer - HPV Flashcards
1
Q
Biggest risk factor for the development of cervical cancer
A
HPV infection
2
Q
What HPV subtypes increase the risk of cervical cancer
A
Subtypes 16,18 & 33
3
Q
What HPV subtypes are non-carcinogenic and associated with genital warts
A
Subtypes 6 & 11
4
Q
What is the name given to HPV infected endocervical cells
A
koilocytes
5
Q
Describe the usual characteristics of koilocytes
A
- enlarged nucleus
- irregular nuclear membrane
- nucleus stains darker than normal (hyperchromasia)
- perinuclear halo may be seen
6
Q
A