Cervical Flashcards

1
Q

When do you use a soft cervical collar?

A

Whiplash injury
strain
stress
step down

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2
Q

What movement does a soft cervical collar prevent?

A

Does not restrict, but supports flexion and extention

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3
Q

When do you use a philadelphia collar?

A

Post trauma
cervical spondylitis
cervical spondolosis
RA and OA of cervical spine
herniated disc
post-op
step down

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4
Q

What movement does Philadelphia collar (semi rigid) prevent

A

Flexion, extension, and rotation

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5
Q

What landmarks are important for fitting a Phili, semi rigid collar?

A

Tip of chin to sternum
Circumference of neck

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6
Q

When do you use an Aspen collar?

A

Traumatic cervical injuries
severe strains/sprains
cervical disc herniation

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7
Q

What movement does the Aspen collar prevent?

A

Flexion, extension, rotation

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8
Q

What landmarks are important for fitting the Philli semi-rigid collar?

A

Tip of chin to sternal notch
circumference of neck

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9
Q

In what order do you put on the Phili semi rigid collar?

A

Apply back piece, then front piece, make sure front overlaps back

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10
Q

What position is a semi rigid aspen collar fit in?

A

supine

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11
Q

What is the order for donning a semi rigid aspen collar?

A

slide back panel under neck by pressing down into the bed, front panel should be at lowest setting, pull dial and twist to adjust under the chin

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