Cerebellum Flashcards

1
Q

Neuron in cerebellar cortex with a flat dendritic tree

A

Purkinje cell

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2
Q

Cerebrum means

A

Little brain

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3
Q

Left cerebellum controls

A

Left side of body

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4
Q

Left cerebral cortex

A

Right cerebellum

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5
Q

Dysdiadochokinesia is

A

Inability to coordinate rapidly alternating movements

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6
Q

2 sources that provide input to cerebellar cortex

A

Mossy fibers and climbing fibers

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7
Q

Cerebellum plays a key role in computations for what function

A

Working memory, language, movement coordination

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8
Q

Cerebellum communicates with he rest of CNS through what

A

Cerebellar peduncles

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9
Q

Fractured somatotopy in the cerebellum refers to what

A

Multiple, discontinuous, body representations

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10
Q

Vestibulocerebellum is important for what

A

Balance, posture, eye movements

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11
Q

Cerebrocerebellum

A

Planning, timing, coordination of complex movements

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12
Q

Spinocerebellum

A

Intermediate zone - control proximal and into distal muscles
Vermis - control axial and trunk muscles

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13
Q

Lesion to spinocerebellum (vermis)

A

Falls to ipsilateral side

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14
Q

Lesion to spinocerebellum (intermediate zone)

A

Ipsilateral action tremor with voluntary movements

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15
Q

Lesion to cerebrocerebellum

A

Dysmetria = inability to control speed, distance, and range in motion
Ataxia = lack of coordination and balance

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