Centrioles Flashcards

1
Q

Centrioles - function

A
  • create spindle during cell division
    - which separate chromosomes
  • creates microtubules
    - give cell shape and support

although plant cells do not have centrioles they can still produce spindle and microtubules

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2
Q

Centrioles - structure

A
  • situated in the centrasom
    - part of the cytoplasm
    - outside the nucleus
  • contains two empty cylinders at a right angle to
    each other
  • each cylinder includes nine set of microtubules
    which are set in a circle
  • during cell division centrioles duplicate
    themselves
    - each new cell has a pair of centrioles
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