Centrifugation Flashcards
a mechanical process of separating multi-phase mixture (usually fluid-solid system) via the use of centrifugal force.
Centrifugation
Types of Centrifugation
Centrifugal Sedimentation
Centrifugal Filtration
Centrifugal Decantation
due to the difference in densities of the solid and
fluid media.
Settling process (sedimentation) under clarifying centrifuge
The most common type of equipment used in clarifying centrifuge is a
Sharples Centrifuge.
The force that retards a sphere moving through a viscous fluid is directly proportional to the velocity and the radius of the sphere, and the viscosity of the fluid
stroke’s law
If the thickness of the fluid in the centrifuge is small, u_t is
constant
three types of clarifying centrifuge
- sharples or tubular centrifuges
- disk centrifuges
- particle trajectory in centrifugal sedimentation
two types of centrifugal filtration
- top suspended basket centrifuge
- centrifugal filter