Central Nervous system drugs Flashcards

1
Q

what do you call a process that information is carried across the gap between neuron and post synaptic cell?

A

Synaptic Transmission

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2
Q

this drug can be used as psychotic drug, for suppression of seizure and relief pain

A

Central Nervous System Drugs

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3
Q

what do you call when a person has a decrease response occurring in their body with the course of prolonged drug use?

A

TOLERANCE

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4
Q

it is the withdrawing from a substance that has a potential to cause addiction

A

ABSTINENCE

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5
Q

it binds to the carrier protein and act at a receptor resulting in increase of GABA in the brain

A

GABAPENTIN

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6
Q

This agents is for treatment of acute muscle spasm caused by anxiety, pains and tremors

A

Centrally acting agents

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7
Q

what are the four (4) anti epileptic drug mechanism?

A
  1. Suppression of Sodium Influx
  2. Suppression of Calcium Influx
  3. Antagonism of Glutamate
  4. Potentiation of GABA
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8
Q

What drug is most commonly prescribed as anti convolusent drug?

A

PHENYTOIN

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9
Q

What is the meaning of ADHD?

A

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

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10
Q

in the CNS stimulant, this stimulates the release of NE (norepinephrine) and DA from the brain

A

AMPHETAMINES

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11
Q

This drug is given to increase child’s attention span and to cognitive performance

A

METHYLPRENIDATE

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12
Q

Drug that treats necrolepsy?

A

MODAFINIL

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13
Q

This impedes the entry of drugs into the brain?

A

Blood brain barrier

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14
Q

this is a state which abrupt discontinuation of drug use will precipitate a withdrawal syndrome

A

Physical Dependence

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15
Q

it is defined as involuntary movement or contraction of muscle and often painful

A

Muscle spasm

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16
Q

what do you call the general term that applies to all types of epileptic episodes

A

SEIZURE

17
Q

It is the slowly progressive neurodegenerative disorder, characterized by tremors, rigidity postural inability and slowed movement

A

Parkinson’s Disease

18
Q

this kind of drug that blocks receptor of ACh

A

Anti cholinergic agents

19
Q

it is kind of seizure that excitation spread widely throughout the both hemispheres of the brain

A

Generalized Seizure

20
Q

this drug relax the skeletal muscle by disrupting transmission of nerves impulsive at the motor end plate

A

Neuromuscular Blocking Drugs