Cement Lab Equipment Flashcards

1
Q

What OS Program Does Halliburton Use For Tracking Weigh-UPs and Specfic Blend Information

A

I-Facts

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2
Q

What Does The Scanner Program Do

A
  1. Scans In Test Requests
  2. Checks % Tolerance for Weigh-Ups
  3. Provides Process Assurance If Multiple Weigh- Ups Are Needed
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3
Q

What Are Weigh Up Tolerances

A

1% Under 10 Grams

.1% Over 10 Grams

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4
Q

What Does The Viscometer Do

A

Ofite Viscometer Tests The Yield Point and the Plastic Viscosity of The Cement Blend

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5
Q

What Are The Viscometer Readings

A

3,6,30,60,100,200,300,600

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6
Q

What is Yield Point

A

The force required to get a fluid in motion, UOM= LBS per 100 square feet (300 Reading - The PV)= YP

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7
Q

What is Plastic Viscosity

A

The force required to keep a fluid in motion, UOM= CP or centipoise (The 600 reading - 300 reading) = PV

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8
Q

What Does Rheology Mean

A

Rheology Is The Study Of The Deformation and Flow of Materials Typically In A Viscoelastic State

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9
Q

What is A Atmospheric Consistometer

A

Atmospheric Consistometer performs basic consistency measurements on cement slurry samples, or conditions (shears), under elevated temperatures (up to 200 Degrees F or 93 Degrees C) at atmospheric pressure.

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10
Q

What is The Function of An Atmospheric Conistometer

A

Atmospheric Consistometer prepares (conditions) a cement slurry for free fluid (free water), static fluid loss, and other tests.

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11
Q

What is the HPHT Consistometer

A

The High-Pressure, High-Temperature (HPHT) Cement Consistometer is a device used to measure cement slurry viscosity or consistency under elevated pressure and temperature conditions.

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12
Q

What is the Purpose of the HPHT Consistometer

A

Its primary function is to determine the maximum available pumping time of a cement slurry before the slurry reaches an un-pumpable consistency before setting.

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13
Q

What is Halliburton’s Max Pump Thickness Before Cement Slurry Is Unpumpable

A

70 BC

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14
Q

What is API Standard for Max Pump Thickness Before Cement Slurry is Unpumpable

A

100 BC

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15
Q

What Does UCA Stand For

A

Ultrasonic Cement Analyzer

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16
Q

What Is A UCA Used For

A

The Ultrasonic Cement Analyzer (UCA) is a device

used to perform nondestructive compressive-strength tests on cement slurry samples

17
Q

What Does The UCA Test Determine

A

The UCA System conducts these tests under simulated downhole pressure and temperature conditions to determine the initial set time and the wait-on-cement (WOC) time of a
slurry sample.

18
Q

What Is The Initial Set Time

A

The initial set time is the time required for a freshly

mixed cement slurry to reach a compressive strength of 50 psi

19
Q

What is WOC (Waiting On Cement)

A

The WOC time is the time required for the slurry to
reach a compressive strength of 500 psi. This test helps to determine how much time should be allowed for the slurry to set during one stage of a cementing operation before the next stage can begin.

20
Q

How Does The UCA System Work

A

In a compressive-strength test, the UCA System
applies an ultrasonic (high-frequency sound) pulse to a cement slurry sample and measures the length of time required for the sound wave to travel completely through the sample. As the cement hardens, the wave travels faster and takes a shorter time to reach the other end of the sample.

21
Q

What Is The Free Fluid Test

A

Free Fluid Test Determines If There Is Particle and Fluid Separation In The Cement Blend. Chaneling Can Also Be Seen In This Test

22
Q

What Does A Fluid Loss Test Simulate

A

Fluid Loss Test Assembly provide a reliable way to

measure fluid loss characteristics of an oil well cement.

23
Q

What Happens When There Is Poor Filtration Control

A

Oil well cements that have poor filtration control can
lead to a complete failure of the cemen tingoperation. In addition, the invasion of filtrates into producing zones causes formation damage, which can greatly reduce the production potential of a reservoir.

24
Q

What Does A Fluid Loss Test

A

Fann’s Fluid Loss Testers measure fluid loss of cement slurries, drilling fluids, and fracturing fluids under elevated pressure and temperature conditions.

25
What Does The Multiple Analysis Cement System Do
The Multiple Analysis Cement System (MACS II®) is an instrument that performs static gel strength (SGS) tests on cement slurry samples. Rapid static gel development (short transition time) indicates good gas migration control.
26
How Does The MACS II Work
The MACS II accepts a sample of cement slurr and applies a controlled set of temperature, agitation, and pressure parameters that simulate the down-hole conditions of a well. During testing, it monitors, controls, and records these parameters to form a data set. This data can then be analyzed to assist in predicting the performance of cement slurry in a well.
27
What Does The MACS II Determine
Zero Gel Time/Transition Time | SGS/Time
28
What Is Zero Gel Time
zero gel time is from 0 to critical static gel strength | .
29
What Is The Transition Time
Transition time is determined by the critical static gel strength to 500 lb/100ft2
30
What Is Halliburton's Expectations for Cement Slurry Transition Time
30 Minutes
31
What Is API Standards For Cement Slurry Transition Time
45 Minutes
32
What Is The Chandler Model 4207D Cement Cube Crusher
4207D Compressive Strength Tester is an automatic, digitally-controlled, hydraulic press. It is designed to test the compressive strength of standard two-inch cement cubes in exact compliance with API Spec 10A.
33
What Does The Cement Cube Crusher Test
The unit is used in research and field laboratories involved in quality assurance, and strength testing of cement blends.
34
What is Free Fluid Loss Halliburton Standard for Surface and Intermediate Casing
Less Than 300 CM3/ 30 Minutes
35
What is the Free Fluid Loss Halliburton Standard for Production Casing
Less Than 100 CM3/ 30 Minutes
36
What is the Free Fluid Loss Halliburton Standard for Liners
Less Than 50 CM3/ 30 Minutes
37
Horizontal Wells
Less Than 50 CM3/ 30 Minutes
38
What % Free Fluid Separation Does Halliburton Want To See In A Free Fluid Test
0% Fluid Separation