Cellulitis Flashcards
1
Q
What is cellulitis?
A
• Severe inflammation of dermal and subcutaneous layers of the skin
2
Q
What are the pathogens of cellulitis?
A
- Streptococcus pyogenes - group A
- Staphylococcus aureus - gram + cocci, clusters
- Microbiota of the respiratory tract and skin
- Haemophilus influenza type B
3
Q
Who is risk of cellulitis?
A
- Children
- Elderly
- Immunocompromised
- Breaks in skin
4
Q
How is cellulitis spread?
A
• Microbiota
5
Q
What are the tests for cellulitis?
A
- FBC
- Blood culture
- CRP levels
6
Q
What are the symptoms of cellulitis?
A
- Tumour
- Rubor
- Dolor
- Shiny skin
- Oedema
- Heat
- Loss of sensation
7
Q
What is the treatment for cellulitis?
A
• Antibiotics - flucloxacillin, amoxicillin
8
Q
What are the complications of cellulitis?
A
- Anaerobic - necrosis
* Necrotising fasciitis
