Cellular Respiration Flashcards

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1
Q

Cellular respiration releases energy from glucose to build_____

A

ATP

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2
Q

What stage of cellular respiration releases carbon dioxide and takes place in the matrix of the mitochondria?

A

Krebs cycle

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3
Q

In what organelle does cellular respiration take place?

A

Mitochondria

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4
Q

The reactants of photosynthesis, carbon dioxide and ____, are the products of cellular respiration, in addition to ATP.

A

Water

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5
Q

Most of the ATP is synthesized during the_____ stage of cellular respiration

A

Electron Transport Chain

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6
Q

This is stage of cellular respiration that does not require oxygen?

A

Glycolysis

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7
Q

Power plants produce energy. Which organelle is known as the power plant of the cell?

A

mitochondria

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8
Q

What cellular structure do eukaryotic cells contain, but prokaryotic cells lack?

A

nucleus

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9
Q

This process releases the energy in glucose to make ATP.

A

Cellular respiration

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10
Q

The reactions of cellular respiration is grouped into three stages

A

Glycolysis
Krebs cycle
Electron transport chain

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11
Q

The molecule that powers all the work of cells.

A

ATP

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12
Q

What is the last stage in cellular respiration?

A

Electron Transport Chain

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13
Q

Stage in Cellular Respiration with a role to produce reduced (more hydrogen in this situation) cofactors for use in the electron transport chain.

A

Kreb Cycle

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14
Q

What is the major ATP-generating process in cellular respiration?

A

Electron Transport Chain

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15
Q

Stage in Cellular Respiration with a role to produce pyruvate and a small amount of ATP from glucose.

A

Glycolysis

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16
Q

What compartments do Glycolysis, the Krebs cycle and the electron transport chain occur in? List your answers in the same order.

A

Cytoplasm, mitochondrial matrix, inner mitochondrial membrane

17
Q

What is the formula for cellular respiration?

A

C6H12O6 + 6 O2 —> 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + ATP

18
Q

What is the correct formula for photosynthesis?

A

6 CO2 + 6 H2O + light energy —> C6H12O6 + 6 O2