Cellular Respiration Flashcards

1
Q

What chemical pathway/s does Aerobic Respiration use?

A

Glycolysis, Krebs cycle, and Electron Transport chain

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2
Q

What chemical pathway/s does Anaerobic respiration use?

A

Glycolysis

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3
Q

Where is the site of the electron transport chain?

A

The inner membrane of the mitochondria.

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4
Q

What does the electron transport chain do?

A

It makes the majority of ATP molecules during aerobic respiration.

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5
Q

Why is cristae beneficial to aerobic respiration?

A

Increases the surface area of the inner membrane so the electron transport chain can maximise ATP production.

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6
Q

Pros of Anaerobic Respiration

A

Less reactions involved therefore it is the fastest way to make ATP.

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7
Q

Cons of Anaerobic Respiration

A

Not many ATP produced therefore the ATP is used up quickly. Only 2ATP per 1 glucose made.
Lactic acid is produced as a byproduct and when it builds up it lowers the cells pH and is toxic to enzymes. (Can cause them to denature)

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