Cellular Organlles Flashcards
Name the following.
A. Endoplasmic Rectum
B. Flagella
C. Rough ER
D. Smooth ER
E. Nuclear Envelope
F. Nucleolus
G. Nuclear Pore
H. Nucleous
I. Centriole
J. Plasma Membrane
K. Cytoskeleton
L. Ribosomes
M. Golgi Complex
N. Secretory Vesicle
O. Mitochondria
Plasma Membrane
Defines the boundaries of the cell, governs it’s actions with other cells and controls the passage of materials into and out of the cell.
Cytoskeleton
A supportive freamework of protein filaments and tubles
Smooth ER
Synthesizes steroids and other lipids, detoxifies alchol and other drugs
Rough ER
Produces phospholipids and proteins of the plasma membrane, it also synthesizes
Nucleus
The genetic control center of cellular activity
Ribosomes
“Read” coded genetic messages from the nucleus and assemble amino acids into proteins
Golgi Complex
Synthesizes carbohydrates and certain lipids, puts the final touches on protein
Mitochondria
Synthesizes the body’s ATP
Lysosome
Break down proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, phospholipids and other substances
Peroxisome
Use molecular oxygen to oxidize organic molecules
Cilia
To keep airways in the lungs clear and send signals
Flagellum
Sensory organellle
Microvilli
Absorbs and secretes