Cellular differentiation - 1.4 Flashcards
1
Q
What is a stem cell
A
a cell that can divide and then differentiate in animals
2
Q
What is differentiation
A
changes to cells involving switching on genes and turning off others
3
Q
What is the meristem
A
region in a plant which mitosis occurs
4
Q
word used to describe embryonic stem cells
A
pluripotent
5
Q
word used to describe tissue stem cells
A
multipotent
6
Q
What is cellular differentiation?
A
the process in which an unspecialised cell becomes specialised
7
Q
Where can tissue stem cells be found?
A
bone marrow, brain, skin
8
Q
Therapeutic uses of stem cells
A
bone marrow transplant, corneal repair, skin grafts
9
Q
research in stem cells
A
study how diseases develop, drug testing