Cells - Cell structure - 3.2.1.1 Eukaryotic Cell Structure Flashcards
Is this a Eukaryotic or Prokaryotic cell? Why?

Eukaryotic Cell
Its DNA held with a nucleus.
It has double membrane bound organelles.

Identify the organelle of the animal cell.

Cell Membrane

Identify the organelle of the animal cell.

Cytoplasm

Identify the organelle of the animal cell.

Golgi Vesicle

Identify the organelle of the animal cell.

Golgi Apparatus of Golgi Body

Identify the organelle of the animal cell.

Lysosome

Identify the organelle of the animal cell.

Mitochondrion

Identify the organelle of the animal cell.

Nucleus

Identify the organelle of the animal cell.

Ribosome

Identify the organelle of the animal cell.

Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

Identify the organelle of the animal cell.

Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum

Identify the type of Eukaryotic cell.

Plant Cell

Identify the organelle of the plant cell.

Cell Wall

Identify the organelle of the plant cell.

Cell Membrane

Identify the organelle of the plant cell.

Nucleus

Identify the organelle of the plant cell.

Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum

Identify the organelle of the plant cell.

Ribosome

Identify the organelle of the plant cell.

Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

Identify the organelle of the plant cell.

Mitochondrion

Identify the organelle of the plant cell.

Vacuole

Identify the organelle of the plant cell.

Golgi Vesicle

Identify the organelle of the plant cell.

Golgi Apparatus or Golgi Body

Identify the organelle of the plant cell.

Cytoplasm

Identify the organelle of the plant cell.

Chloroplast

What is the arrow pointing to?

Nuclear Pore

What is the arrow pointing to?

Nucleoplasm

What is the arrow pointing to?

Chromosomes
(Chromatin)

What is the arrow pointing to?

Nucleolus

What is the arrow pointing to?

Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

What is the arrow pointing to?

Nuclear Envelope

Identify the organelle

Mitochondrion
Which part of the mitochondrion is the arrow pointing to?

Cristae

Which part of the mitochondrion is the arrow pointing to?

Ribosome

Which part of the mitochondrion is the arrow pointing to?

Inner Membrane

Which part of the mitochondrion is the arrow pointing to?

Outer Membrane

Which part of the mitochondrion is the arrow pointing to?

Matrix

Which part of the mitochondrion is the arrow pointing to?

Double Membrane

Identify the organelle

Chloroplast

Identify the missing label

Granum
(plural: grana)

Identify the missing label

Inner membrane

Identify the missing label

Intergranal lamella

Identify the missing label

Outer membrane

Identify the missing label

Ribosome

Identify the missing label

Stroma

Identify the missing label

Thylakoids

Idenitfy the organelle

Golgi apparatus

Identify the organelle

80S Ribosome

In which type of cell would the 80S ribsome be found?
Eukaryotic Cells
Idenitfy the organelle

70S ribsome

Where would the 70S ribosome be found?
Prokaryotic cells
Chloroplasts
Mitochondria

Identify the organelle

Plant cell wall

Identify the missing label

Vacuole of plant cell

Identify the missing label

Tonoplast - single membrane of vacuole

What does the vacuole of a plant cell contain?

- Mineral salts
- Sugars
- Amino acids
- Wastes
- Pigments (e.g. anthocyanins)

How can you monitor the temperature of an experiment to ensure it doesnt change?
use a thermometer and monitor/take readings at regular intervals
How does temperature affect the plasma membrane?
Denatures proteins
damages the membrane
makes the membrane more fluid
Describe where in the cell lactose would be attached to a polypeptide to form a glycoprotein
add the polypeptide on in the golgi