cells and microscopy Flashcards

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1
Q

what is cell wall made out of

A

cellulose

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2
Q

job of nucleus

A

contains genetic information

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3
Q

job of cytoplasm

A

get like substance where most of the chemical reactions happen (contains enzymes)

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4
Q

job of cell membrane

A

holds cell together and controls what goes in and out

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5
Q

job of mitochondria

A

where most reactions take place for aerobic respiration. they also transfer energy by transpiration

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6
Q

job of ribosomes

A

where all the proteins are made

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7
Q

what do plant cells have but not animal cells

A

cell wall
permanent vacuole
chloroplasts

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8
Q

what is the job of cell wall

A

supports the cell more and strengthens it

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9
Q

what does the vacuole have

A

contains cell sap, a weak solution of sugars and salts

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10
Q

what do chloroplasts do

A

where photosynthesis takes place which makes food for the plant. green substance which absorbs light

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11
Q

what do plant cells have but not prokaryotic cells

A

they have chloroplasts and mitochondria

they have nucleus but prokaryotes dont

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12
Q

how to find magnification

A

image size / real size

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13
Q

how to find image size

A

magnifi x real size

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14
Q

how to find real size

A

mag x real

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15
Q

how much is 1 micro metre in mm

A

1000mm

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16
Q

why are electron microscopes better than light microscopes

A

higher magnification and higher resolution