Cells Flashcards

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1
Q

In biology, the smallest unit that can preform all life processes; Covered by a membrane and have DNA and cytoplasm.

A

Cell

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2
Q

in a eukaryotic cell, a membrane-bound organelle that contains the cell’s DNA and that has a role in processes such as growth, metabolism, and reproduction.

A

Nucleus

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3
Q

a phospholipid layer that covers a cell’s surface; acts as a barrier between the inside of a cell and the cell’s enviorment.

A

Cell membrane

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4
Q

a rigid structure that surrounds the cell membrane and provides support to the cell

A

cell wall

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5
Q

cell organelle composed of RNA and protein; the site of protein synthesis

A

Ribosome

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6
Q

a thick solution that fills in.

A

cytoplasm

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7
Q

an organelle in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells containing degradative enzymes enclosed in a membrane.

A

lysosome

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8
Q

Storage bubbles found in cells.

A

vacuole

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9
Q

the food producers in cells.

A

chloroplast

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10
Q

an organelle found in large numbers of most cells.

A

Mitochondria

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11
Q

Found in most cells, a packing organelle.

A

Golgi complex

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12
Q

a network of membranous tubules within the cytoplasm of a eukaryotic cell.

A

Endoplasmic reticulum

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