Cells Flashcards
Difference in concentration
Concentration gradient
Movement of concentration in diffusion
Downhill
A type of diffusion that occurs without any help of transporter
Passive diffusion
Two types of diffusion
Passive and facilitated
A type of diffusion where there is a presence of a certain transporter (protein transporter) for it to process
facilitated diffusion
Sell moves from a region of higher concentration to a lower concentration because of inherent kinetic energy in all molecules
diffusion
Part of a deal so that is semi permeable or selectively permeable
Made up of two layer of phospholipids
Cell membrane
What do we call the two layer of phospholipids
phospholipid bilayer
What are the complete parts of phospholipid bilayer
Hydrophilic head hydrophobic tail
Part of an ideal cell that contains organelles
Cytoplasm
It is the control center of the cell, contains DNA and has nucleolus
Nucleus
Site of ribosomes synthesis
Nucleolus
Powerhouse of the cell that contains cristae and matrix needed for ATP making processes
Mitochondria
It is the type of endoplasmic reticulum with ribosome
Site for protein synthesis
Rough endoplasmic reticulum
Two types of endoplasmic reticulum
Rough and smooth ER
A type of ER without ribosome
Site for carbohydrate and lipid synthesis
Smooch endoplasmic reticulum
Considered as warehouse or factory of the cell because it is where cells receive, store, refine, and transport Cellular Products
Golgi apparatus
Considered as the suicide cell because it contains Hydrolytic enzymes
Lysosome
A type of enzyme that destroys foreign particles as well as itself
Hydrolytic enzyme
Responsible for the cell shape and integrity
It has microtubule and intermediate filament
cytoskeleton
It has 9+0 pattern of microtubules
it takes part of making spindles during cell division
Centriole
A region where you can find centriole
Centrosome
Responsible for exocytosis
Secretory vesicles
It is not considered as an organelle because it doesn’t have its own membrane
Synthesizes proteins
Ribosome