Cells Flashcards

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1
Q

State the 4 parts of an animal cell

A

Nucleus
Cytoplasm
The cell membrane

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2
Q

State 4 feature of eukaryotic cells that are not visible under th light microscope

A

Ribosome
Mitochondria
Rough endoplasmic recticulum
Vesicles

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3
Q

What is the function of ribosome

A

Site of protein synthesis

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4
Q

Rer

A

Rer is studded with ribosome and is involve in producing and transporting proteins

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5
Q

Function of mitochondria

A

Site of aerobic respiration - where ATP is produced

DNA to code for enzyme needed for respiration

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6
Q

Nucleus contains

A

Chromatin and nucleolus

  • site of ribosome production
  • control of the cell growth and division
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7
Q

Golgi apparatus function

A

Modifies and packages proteins

Make lysosome
Add carbohydrates to protein forming glycoproteins
Transport,modify and store lipids

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8
Q

State 6 part of plant cell

A
Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Chloroplast
Vacuole
Cell wall
And the cell membrane
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9
Q

3 state only in plant cell

A

Cellulose cell wall
Permanent vacuole
Chloroplast

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10
Q

Function of cell wall

A

Provides strength and support

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11
Q

Function of permanent vacuole

A

Support the cell and contains cell sap

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12
Q

Function of chloroplast

A

Site of photosynthesis

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13
Q

Prokaryotes contain

A
Cell membrane
Cytoplasm
Cell wall
Chromosomal DNA (nucleiod)
Plasmid DNA
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14
Q

Function of cell wall

A

Cell wall support the cell and prevent it from changing the shape

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15
Q

Plasmid

A

Circular DNA that codes for the specific aspect of the bacterium phenotype

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16
Q

Circular DNA

A

DNA floats free in the cytoplasm

Not attached to histones