cell types

Question 1

what are the 4 basic type of tissues

Answer 1

epithelial tissue, connective tissue, nervous tissue, muscular tissue

Question 2

form the covering of surfaces of the body located both in internal and external parts

Answer 2

epithelial tissue

Question 3

it protects the underlying tissues

Answer 3

epithelial tissue

Question 4

what are the 3 types of epithelial tissue (based on number of cell layers)

Answer 4

simple, stratified, pseudostratified

Question 5

what are the 3 types of epithelial tissue (based on shape of cells)

Answer 5

squamous, cuboidal, columnar

Question 6

thin, scaly-look like, flattened on the surface, fried-egg appearance with rounded nucleus

Answer 6

Squamous cell

Question 7

secretion, absorption

Answer 7

cuboidal cell

Question 8

absorption, secretion, reception, sensory

Answer 8

columnar cell

Question 9

fine hair-like projection

Answer 9

ciliated columnar cell

Question 10

false stratification or appearance

Answer 10

pseudostratified columnar cell

Question 11

use to connect, bind, hold and support one part to another part of the body

Answer 11

connective tissue

Question 12

hard or calcified

Answer 12

bone tissue

Question 13

support, cushion properties

Answer 13

hylaine cartilage

Question 14

absorb compressive shock

Answer 14

fibro cartilage

Question 15

support the external

Answer 15

elastic cartilage

Question 16

holds and conveys tissue fluid, inflammation

Answer 16

areolar cartillage

Question 17

support, helps to provide structures

Answer 17

cartilage tissue

Question 18

holding the organs in a particular area

Answer 18

areolar tissue

Question 19

storage of lipids for energy building

Answer 19

adipose tissue

Question 20

composed of muscles cells that are designed for contraction and movement

Answer 20

muscle tissue

Question 21

long cylindrical shape, bundle forms, many nucleus, many striations

Answer 21

skeletal muscle cells

Question 22

short branching shape have few striations single nucleus/two nucleus

Answer 22

cardiac muscle cells

Question 23

spindle in shape of cells

Answer 23

smooth muscle cells

Question 24

what are the 2 types of cells in a nervous tissue?

Answer 24

Conducting cells and supporting cells

Question 25

Aka neurons, are modified to respond to specific stimuli

Answer 25

conducting cells

Question 26

aka neuroglia, it transports nutrients from the blood vessels to neurons

Answer 26

supportive cells

Question 27

what are the two properties of neurons?

Answer 27

Irritability and conductivity

Question 28

the ability to respond to stimuli is one of the characteristic of living things

Answer 28

irritability

Question 29

the ability to transmit an impulse

Answer 29

conductivity

Question 30

contains nucleus that is located at the center and tis function is to control the entire activities of the neuron

Answer 30

cell body or soma

Question 31

what are the 3 distinct parts of a cell body

Answer 31

axolemma, axoplasm and neurilemma

Question 32

is known as the cell membrane

Answer 32

axolemma

Question 33

is the cytoplasm of the neuron

Answer 33

axoplasm

Question 34

the plasma membrane of the schwann cell

Answer 34

neurilemma

Question 35

composed of collectively nerve fibers that also made up of the dendrites and axons

Answer 35

processes

Question 36

these are the short branch located around the nucleus

Answer 36

dendrites

Question 37

contains a single long branch that is responsible of conducting impulses away from the cell body

Answer 37

axon

Question 38

what are the 2 major parts of a neuron?

Answer 38

cell body or soma and processes