Cell Transport

Question 1

Diffusion

Answer 1

Passive
Non selective
High concentration to low
Big soluble things or small non-soluble
Ex. Oxygen or carbon dioxide

Question 2

Osmosis

Answer 2

Passive
Selective
Diffusion of water in selectively permeable membranes

Question 3

Facilitated diffusion

Answer 3

Passive
Selective
Uses channel proteins to transport larger molecules
Ex. Glucose

Question 4

Vesicular/ Bulk Transport

Answer 4

Large multi molecular things
Large amounts of material using vesicles
3/4 are non selective

Question 5

Primary active transport

Answer 5

Active (Uses ATP)
Selective
Hydrogen + ATP attach to pump (membrane protein)

Question 6

Secondary Active Transport

Answer 6

Selective
First molecule goes against gradient while second goes down with
Uses energy not ATP

Question 7

Phagocytosis

Answer 7

Endocytosis (bulk active transport)
Non selective
Pseudopods engulf large things and enclose them in vesicle
Ex. Amoeba eating

Question 8

Pinocytosis

Answer 8

Endocytosis(bulk active transport)
Non selective
Fluids enter and break off once full like a droplet
Ex. Human egg cells

Question 9

Receptor Mediated Endocytosis

Answer 9

Bulk active transport
Selective
Once receptors are full of molecules vesicle forms
Humans taking in cholesterol

Question 10

Exocytosis

Answer 10

Bulk active transport
Non selective
Rapid expulsion of waste
Opposite of pinocytosis
Ex. Stomach getting rid of mucus