Cell Structures Flashcards

1
Q

What is a eukaryotic cell

A

A cell with a nucleus and membrane bound organelles - 10-100 micrometres

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2
Q

What is a prokaryotic cell

A

A cell without a nucleus and non membrane bound organelles

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3
Q

What is a sub cellular structure

A

Smaller than the cell, bellow cellular level or scope

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4
Q

Animal Cell

A

Cell membrane - Monitors what goes in and out of cell
Cytoplasm - Maintains cell shape
Mitochondria - Respiration
Ribosome - Synthesises protein
Nucleus - DNA

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5
Q

Plant Cell

A

All the same structures as an animal cell

Chloroplast - Photosynthesis
Chlorophyll - Absorbs light and gives green colour
Cell Wall - Provides strength and protection
Vacuole - Cell sap

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6
Q

What does a eukaryotic cell have that a prokaryotic cell doesn’t

A

Prokaryotic cells do not have mitochondria as they receive ATP from the surface of their cell membrane

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