Cell Structure Flashcards

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1
Q

Membranes are made from…

A

Phospholipid Bi-layers

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2
Q

Difference between a Prokaryote and a Eukaryote?

A

Prokaryote has NO nulceus

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3
Q

Where the genetic material is stored in the cell

A

Nucleus

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4
Q

Where ribosomes are produced in the cell

A

Nucleolus

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5
Q

Where the microtubles are produced

A

Centrosome

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6
Q

Site of protein synthesis

A

RER (Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum) / Ribosomes

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7
Q

Site of lipid/steriod production

A

SER (Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum)

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8
Q

Where ATP is produced / the site of aerobic respiration

A

Mitochondria

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9
Q

Where proteins are modified / transported

A

Golgi body

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10
Q

The ‘waste site’ of the cell which contains digestive enzymes

A

Lysosome

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11
Q

Size of prokaryotic ribosomes vs eukaryotic ribosomes

A

P: 20nm/60s E: 30nm/80s

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12
Q

Nucleus

A

Where the genetic material is stored in the cell

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13
Q

Nucleolus

A

Where ribosomes are produced in the cell

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14
Q

Centrosome

A

Where the microtubles are produced

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15
Q

RER (Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum) / Ribosomes

A

Site of protein synthesis

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16
Q

SER (Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum)

A

Site of lipid/steriod production

17
Q

Mitochondria

A

Where ATP is produced / the site of aerobic respiration

18
Q

Golgi body

A

Where proteins are modified / transported

19
Q

Lysosome

A

The ‘waste site’ of the cell which contains digestive enzymes