Animal Characteristics / Classification Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the order of classification

A

Domain - Kingdom - Phylum - Class - Order - Family - Genus - Species - Sub Species

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2
Q

Define kingdom and give the 5 kingdoms.

A

Based on what an organism’s cells are like…

  1. Animals
  2. Plants
  3. Fungi
  4. Prokaryotes
  5. Protoctists
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3
Q

Species

A

Two organisms that are able to produced fertile offspring are from the same species

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4
Q

Define domain and give the 3 domains.

A

The highest taxonomic rank of organisms, based on basic type of cells.

  1. Eukarya
  2. Bacteria
  3. Archea
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5
Q

What comprises of the “binomial” name?

A

‘genus’ ‘species’ (e.g ‘Homo’ ‘Sapiens’)

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6
Q
  • mammary glands
  • hair
  • warm-blooded
  • four chambered heart
A

Mammals

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7
Q
  • four-limbed
  • lay eggs
  • scales
  • cold-blooded
A

Reptiles

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8
Q
  • cold-blooded
  • moist, scaleless skin
  • unshelled eggs
A

Amphibians

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9
Q
  • wings
  • feathers
  • waterproof skin
  • beak or bill
  • bipedal
  • warmblooded
A

Aves

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10
Q
  • coldblooded
  • two chambered heart
  • gills
  • special sensory organ for sonar
A

Pisces

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11
Q
  • coldblooded
  • six legged
  • body in 3 main sections
  • exoskeleton
  • lay eggs
A

Insects

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12
Q
  • 8 legs
  • 2 main body parts
  • exoskeleton
  • coldblooded
A

Arachnids

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13
Q
  • exoskeleton
  • gills
  • coldblooded
  • fused cephalothorax
A

Crustaceans

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14
Q
  • many pairs of legs

- 2 body sections

A

Myriapods

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