Cell Structure Flashcards

1
Q

Description and function of cytoplasm?

A

Living material that makes up a cell made from many different structures

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2
Q

Chloroplast function

A

Makes glucose through photosynthesis by absorbing light energy- energy/food for the plant

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3
Q

Where do you find chloroplasts

A

I’m the green parts of plants

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4
Q

Nucleus description and function

A

Controls the activities of the cell

Contains chromosomes which carry genetic material

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5
Q

Mitochondria function?

How do they do it?

A

Release energy that the cell can use

To do this they carry out some of the reactions of respiration

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6
Q

Function of cell membrane

A

Surround all cells

Form a boundary between the cytoplasm of the cell and the outside

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7
Q

Cell wall function

A

Help cells to keep their shape

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8
Q

Vacuole function?

A

Stores dissolved sugars, mineral ions and other solutes in the centre of the cell

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9
Q

What are the differences between plant and animal cells?

A

Plant cells

Cell wall
Chloroplasts
Large central vacuole

Animal cells

Only membrane
No chloroplasts
Many small vacuoles

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10
Q

How do you make a temporary slide to look at cells down the microscope?

A

Have a slide, cover slip, pipette, any chemicals or stains you plan to use

Add the liquid on top of the slide with pipette then drop the cover slip on at an angle

Allow the liquid to spread out

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