cell structure Flashcards
1
Q
what is cell theory?
A
- new cells are formed from other existing cells
- the cell is a fundamental unit of structure, function and organisation in all living organisms.
2
Q
what are prokaryotic cells?
A
bacteria
3
Q
what are eukaryotic cells?
A
animal, plant, fungi cells, protoctista
4
Q
what is the cell wall in bacteria made of?
A
peptidoglycan
5
Q
what is the cell wall of plant cells made of?
A
made of cellulose
6
Q
DNA in bacteria
A
circular, not associated with histone proteins, free in cytoplasm
7
Q
DNA in animal and plant cells
A
linear, associated with histone proteins to form chromosomes, found in the nucleus
8
Q
what is the mitochondria?
A
site of aerobic respiration, producing ATP
9
Q
A