cell structure Flashcards

1
Q

what is cell theory?

A
  • new cells are formed from other existing cells
  • the cell is a fundamental unit of structure, function and organisation in all living organisms.
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2
Q

what are prokaryotic cells?

A

bacteria

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3
Q

what are eukaryotic cells?

A

animal, plant, fungi cells, protoctista

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4
Q

what is the cell wall in bacteria made of?

A

peptidoglycan

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5
Q

what is the cell wall of plant cells made of?

A

made of cellulose

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6
Q

DNA in bacteria

A

circular, not associated with histone proteins, free in cytoplasm

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7
Q

DNA in animal and plant cells

A

linear, associated with histone proteins to form chromosomes, found in the nucleus

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8
Q

what is the mitochondria?

A

site of aerobic respiration, producing ATP

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9
Q
A
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