Cell Signalling Flashcards

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1
Q

Why do cells need to communicate?

A

To control processes inside the body and to respond to changes in environment.

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2
Q

How do cells communicate?

A

Using messenger molecules.

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3
Q

What are the 3 steps in cell communication via messenger molecules?

A

1) One cell releases a messenger molecule.
2)This molecule travels to another cell.
3)This is detected by the cell as it binds to a receptor on its cell membrane.

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4
Q

What type of receptors play an important role in cell signalling?

A

Cell membrane Receptors.

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5
Q

What are the steps in cell signalling? Including Cell membrane Receptors.

A

1) proteins in membrane act as receptors form messenger molecules.
2) Receptor proteins have specific shapes.
3)Different cells have different types of receptors.
4)A cell that responds to a particular messenger molecule is a target cell.

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6
Q

How do drugs and cell membrane receptors interlink?

A

Drugs bind to cell membrane receptors which is how they work.They either trigger a response in the ell or block the receptor and prevent it from working.

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