Cell Reproduction Flashcards

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0
Q

Cell Plate

A

it is the part of metaphase in plant cells when the cell is begnning t separate.

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1
Q

Cytokinesis

A

the division of a cell into two daughter cells after mitosis or meiosis

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2
Q

Prophase

A

the first stage, and the chromosomes are visible as paired chromatids and the nuclear envelope dissapears.

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3
Q

Metaphase

A

the second stage where the chromosomes are attached to the spindle fibers

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4
Q

Anaphase

A

the third stage which the chromosomes move to the opposite poles of the cell

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5
Q

Telophase

A

the final stage of mitosis where the chromosomes move to the opposite ends of the cell and two nuclei are formed

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6
Q

Cleavage Furrow

A

is the indentation of where the cell is splitting and undergoing cytokinesis.

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7
Q

Multipotent Stem cells

A

Stem cells that can produce cells of multiple differentiated cell types

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8
Q

Totipotent

A

Bone marrow cells that mature into both red blood cells and white blood cells

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9
Q

pluripotent

A

Stem cells that can become all the cell types that are found in an implanted embryo

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10
Q

Embryonic

A

Embryonic stem cells are pluripotent stem cells derived from the inner cell mass of a blastocyst

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11
Q

spindle fibers

A

subcellular structure that segregates chromosomes

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12
Q

stem cells

A

cells that can identify and become any living cell

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13
Q

centromere

A

the point of the chromosome that the spindle fiber attaches to

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14
Q

kinetichore

A

another term for centromere

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