cell parts Flashcards

1
Q

function of SER

A

make lipids
metabolise carbs
store proteins for cells that don’t make then

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2
Q

what does SER store

A

enzymes - liver

ca2+ - muscle

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3
Q

what does RER make

A

secreted, membrane, organelle proteins

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4
Q

microtubule function

A

cell shape and size
chomosome organisation
move organelles/cilia/flagella

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5
Q

intermediate filament function

A

tension, scaffold, bear weight

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6
Q

microfilament function

A
amoeboid militily
muscle contraction
bear tenson and weight by attaching cytoskeleton to PM
anchor cytoskeleton 
support microvilli
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7
Q

microfilament structure and location

A

around the periphery of cell
in microvilli
2 strands of actin intertwined

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8
Q

DNA folding hierarchy

A

DNA –> nucleosomes –> chromatin –> looped domains –> chromatids –> chromosomes

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9
Q

what are the functions of membrane proteins

A
cell joining
cell communication (allows passage of substances and signal transduction)
enzyme activity
cell recognition
attach to ECM
Transport of substances
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