Cell metablism 2 (beta oxidation disorders) Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 4 types of Acyl CoA Dehydrogenases

A

short chain Acyl CoA dehydrogenase (<6C)
Medium Chain Acyl CoA dehydrogenase (C6-C12)
Long Chain 3 hydroxyacyl CoA dehydrogenase (C13-C21)
Very Long Chain Coa dehydrogenase (C22+)

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2
Q

What is MCADD

A

Medium Chain Acyl CoA dehydrogenase deficiency

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3
Q

What is the prevelence of MCADD

A

1 in 10,000 live births in the UK

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4
Q

What ethnic group is MCADD predominantly in

A

caucasians

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5
Q

how many infants that die from Sudden Infant Death syndrome die from MCADD

A

1 in 100

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6
Q

How is MCADD screened for

A

heel prick screen

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7
Q

How is MCADD managed

A

high carbohydrate diet
never go 10 to 12 hours without food
patients with less appetite may need IV glucose

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